Based on the scholarly background of promoting the concept of people-centered urban development,it is of great academic significance and application value to reconcile the logic tension between people's spatial behavior and subjective well-being in different geographical contexts.Specifically,depicting the interactive mechanism between their environmental perception and subjective well-being is utilized as the basis for urban development towards diversification and personalization,where the employed population can be regarded as the largest stable group of active residents living in the city.This paper initials the research target through the large-scale urban physical examination survey data conducted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development in Jinan city since July 2023 and makes steps further via structural equation modeling to examine the impact of human settlement quality perception on the cognition,behavior,and subjective well-being of the employed population.Our experimental results demonstrate the following four findings.(1)The perception of urban human settlement quality can affect subjective well-being through the mediating role of the cognition and behavior of the employed population.(2)The main factors that positively affect the subjective well-being of the employed population are the perception of the living system and the support system,and the perception of job-housing balance has a negative impact on subjective well-being.(3)The perception of urban safety accident response and emergency infrastructure setting,commuting,and road perception determine the level of perception of the employed population towards urban human settlement quality.(4)The perception of living system dominates the cognition of physical health of the employed population,and the balance between job and housing space helps to increase the frequency of fitness exercise for the employed population.The perception of the support system also increases the confidence of the employed population in commuting.This study expands the theoretical analysis and derivative mechanism of the impact of urban human settlement quality perception on the subjective well-being of the employed population,and provides decision-making basis and scientific support for people-oriented urban management.
关键词
城市人居环境/环境感知/主观幸福感/就业人群/结构方程模型
Key words
urban human settlement/environmental perception/subjective well-being/employed population/structural equation model
维普
万方数据