The authorship,life experience and imperial aspirations reflected in"A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains":a perspective from the art education system and operational mechanism of the Northern Song Dynasty
The artistic proficiency and aesthetic style of Wang Ximeng's"A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains"were deeply intertwined with the factors of the social structure and prevailing cultural norms,such as the national art system and the professional art education during the Northern Song period,and the painter's spiritual pursuit.It showcased his resilience and unwavering personal aspirations,and also projected the imperial vision of Emperor Huizong to govern the world with culture and ensure eternal stability of the nation.This paper examines the rise of art studies and cultural trends,the innovative recruitment and training of the first specialized art academy,the practical improvement of the educational system,and Wang Ximeng's education background in art studies,including the curriculum,ethical norms,daily assessment procedures,integrated academic courses and professional technical courses,grading criteria,progression evaluations,comprehensive assessments,post-graduation employment,and official rankings.The examination shows Wang Ximeng's family background,academic journey,and graduation as well as his life experiences.Wang Ximeng's life experiences were the result of personal effort,societal attitudes,and the opportunities afforded by the era.