首页|"携手前进"与推动绿色、数字经济发展——新加坡2023年回顾与2024年展望

"携手前进"与推动绿色、数字经济发展——新加坡2023年回顾与2024年展望

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2023年,政治方面,尚达曼当选新加坡第9任总统,新加坡政党多元性得到强化.以副总理兼财政部部长黄循财为核心的第四代领导团体通过《新加坡携手前进》报告,逐步明确新加坡未来发展蓝图.外交方面,新加坡坚持"大国平衡"和立足东盟的外交政策,与中国建立了全方位高质量的前瞻性伙伴关系.经济方面,受制造业和货物贸易增长放缓的影响,新加坡经济增速趋缓,仅实现约1%的增长,但旅游业稳健复苏,数字经济和绿色经济的快速发展成为经济发展的新动能;新加坡仍坚持贸易立国,与中国签署《关于进一步升级<自由贸易协定>的议定书》,与南方共同市场正式签署《南方共同市场—新加坡自由贸易协定》,进一步织密了自由贸易网络.文化方面,通过《新加坡文化遗产计划2.0》、"年轻变革者文化遗产启动津贴"等实现了文化遗产的创新开发利用,增强了新加坡国民的身份认同.展望2024年,新加坡将稳定推动领导权力的交接,第四代领导团体将继续通过"新加坡携手前进"议程进一步明确未来发展方向,并凝聚共识,助力下一届大选;将继续坚持"大国平衡"和立足东盟的外交政策,积极拓展国际合作空间;经济方面预计将实现1.0%~3.0%的增长.
A Retrospect of 2023 and Looking Ahead to 2024:Promote Forward Singapore and the Development of A Green and Digital Economyin Singapore
In 2023,Tharman Shanmugaratnam was elected as the 9th President of Singapore,which strengthened the plural-ism of political parties.The fourth-generation leadership,with Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Lawrence Wong at the core,has gradually defined the blueprint for Singapore's future development through the Forward Singapore agenda.In diplo-macy,Singapore adheres to a great power balance and an ASEAN-based foreign policy,and has established an all-round,high-quality and forward-looking partnership with China.In terms of economy,due to the deceleration in manufacturing and trade in goods,Singapore's economic growth has slowed down,achieving only about 1%growth,but the steady recovery of tourism and the rapid development of the digital economy and green economy have become the new driving forces of economic development.Singapore adheres to the principle of establishing a country through trade and its signature of the Protocol to Upgrade the Free Trade Agreement Between the Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of the Republic of Singapore,and the MERCOSUR-Singapore Free Trade Agreement(MCSFTA)has further strengthened the free trade network.In terms of culture,Our SG Heritage Plan 2.0 and"Young ChangeMakers-Youth Heritage Kickstarter Fund"and other initiatives have real-ized innovative development and utilization of cultural heritage and enhanced the identity of Singaporean citizens.In 2024,Singa-pore will steadily promote the transition of leadership power,and the fourth-generation leadership will continue to further define the future direction through Forward Singapore,and build consensus to help the next general election.Singapore will continue to adhere to the"Great Power Balance"and ASEAN-based foreign policy,and actively expand the space for international coopera-tion.The economy in Singaporeis expected to grow between 1.0%and 3.0%.

SingaporeForward Singaporegreen economydigital economycultural heritage

张磊、陈晨

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广西社会科学院东南亚研究所,广西南宁 530022

广西社会科学院法学研究所(东盟法律研究中心),广西南宁 530022

中国政法大学

新加坡 《新加坡携手前进》 绿色经济 数字经济 文化遗产

2024

东南亚纵横
广西社会科学院东南亚研究所 广西东南亚经济与政治研究中心

东南亚纵横

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.695
ISSN:1003-2479
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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