首页|基于虚拟阻抗的改进VSG预同步模型

基于虚拟阻抗的改进VSG预同步模型

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为了消除VSG控制的新能源系统离网与并网切换时在合闸瞬间形成的大冲击电流,同时解决传统预同步方法中PI模块多的问题,提出了一种基于虚拟阻抗的改进预同步控制方法.首先通过计算虚拟功率流动补偿新能源系统的角速度和电压幅值使其达到并网要求;再通过后续并网判定模块确保并网过程的安全进行;然后通过MATLAB/Simulink对虚拟阻抗模型进行仿真验证;最后利用dSPACE对构建系统进行半实物仿真,验证该方法的有效性.仿真和试验结果表明,采用改进虚拟阻抗法的预同步控制策略在有效减少PI模块个数的同时在并网时刻电压电流波动小,展现出良好的稳定性能.
Improved VSG Pre-synchronization Model Based on Virtual Impedance
In order to eliminate the large impact current generated at the moment of closing when VSG controlled new energy systems are switched off or connected to the grid,and to solve the problem of multiple PI modules in traditional pre-synchronization methods,an improved pre-synchronization control method based on virtual impedance was proposed.Firstly,by calculating the virtual power flow,the angular velocity and voltage amplitude of the new energy system were compensated to meet the grid connection requirements;then,through the subsequent grid connection judgment module,the safe operation of the grid connection process was ensured;after that,the virtual impedance model using MATLAB/Simulink was simulated and verified;finally,dSPACE was used to conduct semi physical simulation of the construction system to verify the effectiveness of the method.The simulation and experimental results show that the pre-synchronization control strategy using the improved virtual impedance method effectively reduces the number of PI modules while reducing voltage and current fluctuations during grid connection,thus demonstrating good stability performance.

virtual synchronous generatorpre-synchronization controlvirtual impedancesemi-physical simulationstability

程煜、李先允、程爽、郑雨萱、刘红成

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南京工程学院,南京江苏 211167

虚拟同步发电机 预同步控制 虚拟阻抗 半实物仿真 稳定性

江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划2022年南瑞十二月科研类-2022年国家重点实验室开放课题

SJCX22_1077SGNR0000KJJS2302151

2024

电气自动化
上海电气自动化设计研究所有限公司 上海市自动化学会

电气自动化

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.377
ISSN:1000-3886
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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