首页|盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理对兔心肌缺血/再灌注损伤的保护作用

盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理对兔心肌缺血/再灌注损伤的保护作用

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目的:探讨盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理对心肌缺血/再灌注损伤的保护作用.方法:24只新西兰兔随机分为3组(n=8),心肌缺血/再灌注对照组(C),山莨菪碱预处理组(A)和盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理组(P).每组兔均接受左冠脉前降支阻断60 min和再灌注180 min.取心肌组织进行电镜下超微结构观察.用氯化硝基四氮唑蓝法测定心肌梗死面积.结果:A组和P组心肌梗死面积较C组明显减少,而P组和A组之间比较没有显著差异;电子显微镜检查显示,C组线粒体水肿、损伤明显,而A组和P组线粒体损伤较轻.结论:盐酸戊乙奎醚预处理和山莨菪碱同样对兔心肌缺血/再灌注损伤有保护作用.
Protective effect of penehyclidine hydro-chloride preconditioning on myocardial injury resulting from ischemia-reperfusion in rabbits
AIM: To study the effect of penehyclidine hydro-chloride preconditioning on myocardial injury resulting from ischemia-reperfusion in rabbits. METHODS: Twenty-four New Zealand white rabbits were randomly allocated to 3 groups (n = 8 in each group) : control group (group C) with myocardial ische-mia-reperfusion; the other two groups were pretreated with aniso-damine hydrobromide (group A) and penehyclidine hydrochloride (group P) respectively. Each group was subjected to 1 h of occlusion of left anterior descending artery followed by 3 h reperfu-sion. Myocardial ultrastructure was examined under electron microscope; myocardial infarct size was measured by nitroblue tet-razolium at the end of the experiment. RESULTS: Myocardial infarct size was much smaller in group P and A than in group C, and there was no significantly difference between group P and A; the mitochondria showed significant edema and more severe damage in group C than in group P and A. CONCLUSION: The preconditioning with penehyclidine hydrochloride or anisodamine hydrobromide has the myocardial protective effect against ischemia-reperfusion injury in rabbits.

penehyclidine hydrochloridepreconditioningmyocardial ischemicreperfusion injury

张国庆、姜丽华

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驻马店市中心医院麻醉科,河南,驻马店,463000

郑州大学第三附属医院麻醉科,河南,郑州,450000

盐酸戊乙奎醚 预处理再灌注损伤 心肌缺血

2008

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2008.29(21)
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