芥子咳喘膏穴位贴敷治疗小儿急性支气管炎的疗效
Therapeutic effect of acupoint application with Mastard Cough Plaster on acute bronchitis in children
李瑛 1王素梅2
作者信息
- 1. 北京市海淀妇幼保健院儿科,北京,100080
- 2. 北京中医药大学北京东方医院儿科,北京,100078
- 折叠
摘要
目的:比较自拟芥子咳喘膏与远红外止咳贴治疗小儿急性支气管炎的疗效.方法:将急性支气管炎患儿120例随机分为试药组和对照组各60例,在西医一般对症治疗的基础上,采用穴位贴敷治疗.试药组应用芥子咳喘膏外用穴位贴敷,对照组用远红外止咳贴,两组贴敷部位和疗程均相同.数据采用SPSS11.0软件进行统计学处理.结果:试药组显效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),但两组总有效率差异未达到显著水平;试药组对咳嗽、咯痰、肺部罗音起效时间均优于对照组;试药组的咳嗽和肺部罗音量化积分均低于对照组(P<0.05),两组咯痰量化积分无显著差异(P>0.05).结论:芥子咳喘膏穴位贴敷治疗小儿急性支气管炎可明显改善症状,缩短病程,易为患儿接受.
Abstract
AIM: To compare the therapeutic effect of acupoint application with Mastard Cough Plaster or Far-infrared Cough Plaster on acute bronchitis in children. METHODS: One hundred and twenty children with acute bronchitis were randomly divided into 2 groups, with 60 in each group. Patients in experimental group were treated by acupoint application with Mastard Cough Plaster while those in control group were treated by acupoint application with Far-infrared Cough Plaster. The acupoints site, methods and treatment course were identical in the two groups. The data were analyzed with SPSS10. 0. RESULTS: Remarkable efficiency rate in the experimental group was better than that in the control group ( P < 0. 05 ) , but no significant difference was seen in the total efficiency rate between the 2 groups. The effect on cough, sputum and rales were better in experimental group than that in control group. Cough and rales were less severe in experimental group than in control group ( P < 0.05). No significant difference was observed in the relief of sputum ( P > 0. 05 ). CONCLUSION: Acupoint application with Mastard Cough Plaster is effective in the treatment of acute bronchitis in children.
关键词
急性病/支气管炎/中西医结合疗法/穴位贴敷法:芥子咳喘膏Key words
acute disease/bronchitis/tcm wm therapy/acupoint sticking therapy/mustard cough plaster引用本文复制引用
出版年
2009
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据