首页|联合应用维拉帕米和还原型谷胱甘肽对兔供肺细胞凋亡的影响

联合应用维拉帕米和还原型谷胱甘肽对兔供肺细胞凋亡的影响

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目的:观察联合应用维拉帕米和还原型谷胱甘肽对兔移植肺细胞凋亡的影响.方法:健康日本大耳白兔24对,随机分为4组,每组6对.Ⅰ组用改良型低钾右旋糖酐液(对照组,改良LPD液)行肺灌洗保存,Ⅱ组用改良LPD液+维拉帕米(2 mg/kg),Ⅲ组用改良LPD液+还原型谷胱甘肽(3mmol/L),Ⅳ组用改良LPD液+维拉帕米(2 mg/kg)+还原型谷胱甘肽(3 mmol/L).供肺在缺血保存4 h后移植并再灌注2 h.实验结束时取肺组织测定肺组织丙二醛(MDA)含量与超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性,细胞内钙离子浓度,并行细胞凋亡及其相关基因Bcl-2,Bax表达蛋白测定.结果:Ⅳ组的肺组织MDA含量、细胞内钙离子浓度、细胞凋亡平均灰度值和阳性单位均低于Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ组,SOD活性、细胞凋亡相关基因Bcl-2平均灰度值和阳性单位Ⅳ组明显高于Ⅰ和Ⅱ,Ⅲ组.结论:联合应用维拉帕米和还原型谷胱甘肽对于肺缺血再灌注损伤时细胞凋亡的保护作用优于单独应用.
Experiment study of protective effects of combined Verapamil and Glutathione on apoptosis of allograft rabbit lung
AIM: To investigate protective effects of combined administration of Verapamil and Glutathione on apoptosis of allograft rabbit lung. METHODS: Twenty-four pairs of rabbits were randomly divided into 4 groups with 6 pairs in each: Croup Ⅰ as control in which lungs were flushed and preserved with modified LPD solution. Group Ⅱ, using modified LPD solution plus verapamil 2 mg/kg, Group Ⅲ, using modified LPD solution plus glutathione 3 mmol/L, and Group Ⅳ, using modified LPD solution plus verapamil 2mg/kg and glutathione 3 mmol/L. All lungs were reperfused for 2 h after 4 h cold preservation. Lung tissue MDA and SOD, intracellular Ca~(2+) and apoptosis were measured. RESULTS: Lung tissue MDA, intracellular Ca~(2+), mean gray value and Mascclina unit of apoptosis in group Ⅳ were lower than those in other three groups, lung tissue SOD, the mean gray value and Masccline unit of apoptosis in Bcl-2 in group Ⅳ were higher than those in other three groups. CONCLUSION: Preservation of allograft rabbit lung with combination of verapamil and glutathione is better than single administration for combined administration alleviates the apoptosis in lung transplantation.

verapamilglutathionelung transplanlationorgan preservationapoptosis

董永强、刘高利、殷桂林、张晓明、朱水波

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广州军区武汉总医院心胸外科,湖北,武汉,430070

维拉帕米 谷胱甘肽 肺移植 器官保存 细胞凋亡

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(8)
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