首页|隔蒜灸和中药熏蒸治疗结核性胸膜肥厚效果的临床研究

隔蒜灸和中药熏蒸治疗结核性胸膜肥厚效果的临床研究

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目的:结核性胸膜肥厚与恶性肿瘤患者胸腔积液中腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)和TNF-α表达的比较,及隔蒜灸和中药熏蒸治疗结核性胸膜肥厚的临床疗效.方法:选择62例结核性胸膜炎并胸腔积液和胸膜肥厚患者,31例恶性肿瘤性胸腔积液患者.应用酶比色法检测ADA的活性,ELISA检测TNF-α在胸腔积液中的表达.治疗组32例胸膜肥厚患者采用隔蒜灸和中药熏蒸治疗,5次/wk,30 min/次,4 wk为一个疗程;对照组30例患者,两组患者给予相同抗结核药物治疗方案.治疗前和治疗4 wk后分别进行胸部螺旋CT检查,分析治疗前后胸膜肥厚的改善.结果:结核性胸腔积液中ADA活性和TNF-α的表达明显高于恶性胸腔积液中的活性及表达,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结核性胸腔积液中ADA活性和TNF-α的表达与胸膜肥厚程度呈现正相关(r=0.536~0.613,P<0.01).治疗组4 wk后胸膜肥厚程度有明显改善(t=4.92,P<0.01),对照组胸膜肥厚程度无明显改善(t=1.51,P>0.1),治疗组明显优于对照组(t=4.59,P<0.01).结论:结核性胸腔积液中ADA活性及TNF-α的表达与胸膜肥厚程度呈正相关;采用隔蒜灸和中药熏蒸治疗可以减轻胸膜肥厚的程度;ADA及TNF-α的表达结核组高于肿瘤组.
Clinical research on the therapeutic effect of garlic moxibustion and herb fumigate treat pachynsis pleurae with tuberculous pleurisy
AIM:To compare the expression of adenosine deaminase (ADA) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in pleural effussion in cases with tuberculous pachynsis pleurae and malignant tumor,and the therapeutic effect of garlic moxibustion and herb fumigate treat tuberculous pachynsis pleurae. METHODS: Sixty-two cases of tuberculous ( TB) pleurisy with pleural effusion and pachynsis pleurae,31 cases of malignant tumor with pleural effusion were selected. The activity of ADA was detected by colorimetric method and the expression of TNF-α was measured by ELISA in the 2 groups pleural effusions. The treatment group 32 cases were given garlic moxibustion and herb fumigate,five times a week,thirty minutes a time. Four weeks was a course of treatment. Control group 30 cases. The 2 groups were received the same anti-tuberculosis drugs regiment. All cases were checked by chest spiral CT to analyze the improvement of pachynsis pleurae after 4 weeks treatment. RESULTS: The activity of ADA and the expression of TNF-α in tuberculous effusion were significantly higher than that of malignant effusion (t = 27. 62 -19.25,P<0. 01). There was a significantly positive correlation between the ADA activity and the TNF-α expression in tuberculous pleural effusion and pachynsis pleurae ( r = 0.536 - 0. 613,P <0.01). The pachynsis pleurae was improved pre-treatment and post-treatment in treatment group (t = 4. 92,P < 0. 01). The control group was not improved (t = 1. 51,P > 0. 1). The improvement of pachynsis pleurae was better in treatment group than that of control group after 4 weeks (t =4. 59,P<0. 01). CONCLUSION: There was a positive correlation between the ADA activity and TNF-α expression and pachynsis pleurae in tuberculous pleurisy. Garlic moxibustion and herb fumigate can relieve the degree of pachynsis pleurae. The expression of ADA and TNF-α are higher in tuberculous group compare with malignant tumor group.

pleural effusiongarlic-partitioned moxibustionsteaming washing therapypachynsis pleurae

朱新红、林存智、王坚、戚艳、夏良绪

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青岛市市立医院中心实验室,山东,青岛,266071

青岛市胸科医院临床免疫室,山东,青岛,266043

青岛钢铁集团职工医院,山东,青岛,266043

胸腔积液 隔蒜灸 熏洗 胸膜肥厚

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(12)
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