首页|甲氧滴滴涕对小鼠着床期子宫钙结合蛋白D9k基因表达的影响

甲氧滴滴涕对小鼠着床期子宫钙结合蛋白D9k基因表达的影响

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目的:研究甲氧滴滴涕(MXC)对小鼠着床期子宫钙结合蛋白D9k(Calbindin-D9k)基因表达的影响.方法:将真孕及假孕小鼠于孕1~3 d(发现阴栓为孕0日)每日给予不同剂量的MXC(0,100,250,500mg/kg)灌胃,对照组(MXC 0mg/kg)只给芝麻油溶剂.采用RT-PCR检测各组孕鼠子宫Calbindin-D9k基因mRNA的表达;免疫组化染色和图像分析技术检测Calbindin-D9k蛋白表达.结果:①孕鼠经MXC染毒3 d后,250,500mg/kg MXC组孕鼠子宫Calbindin-D9kmRNA的表达量与对照组相比有显著降低(P<0.05),然而,100 mg/kg MXC组Calbindin-D9k mRNA的表达与对照组相比虽有所减低,但无统计学意义(P>0.05);②Calbindin-D9k蛋白在孕5日主要表达在子宫内膜上皮细胞和腺上皮细胞.与mRNA的表达水平一致,250,500 mg/kg MXC组孕鼠子宫Calbindin-D9k蛋白的表达量与对照组相比显著降低(P<0.05),而100 mg/kg MXC组Calbindin-D9k蛋白的表达与对照组相比无明显差异(P>0.05).结论:MXC可以降低小鼠着床期子宫Calbindin-D9k基因的表达,这可能是其干扰胚胎着床的一个毒性机制.
Effects of methoxychlor on Calbindin-D9k gene expression in mouse uterus during implantation period
AIM: To investigate the effects of methoxychlor (MXC) on the expression of Calbindin-D9k gene in the mouse uterus during implantation period. METHODS: Pregnant and pseudopregnant mice were given daily by intragastric administra-tion of MXC at different doses of 0 (control), 100,250 and 500 mg/kg from day 1 to day 3 of pregnancy (plug=Day 0), while the mice in the control group were given intragastrically sesame oil solvent during the same period. The expression of Calbindin-D9k mRNA was measured by RT-PCR and the expression of Calbindin-D9k protein was analyzed by immunohistochemical staining and image analysis. RESULTS: After the pregnant mice were treated with MXC for 3 d, the Calbindin-Dgk mRNA expression of the pregnant mice in groups of 250 and 500 mg/kg MXC reduced significantly (P<0.05), but no significant reduction of Calbindin-D9k mRNA was observed in mice treated with 100 mg/kg MXC (P>0.05). On day 5 of pregnancy, Calbindin-D9k protein was mainly located in the luminal and glandular epithelial cells. In parallel with its mRNA levels, the protein levels of Calbindin-D9k were significantly reduced by the treatments with MXC at 250 and 500 mg/kg doses (P<0.05), whereas no significant changes were observed in the group of 100 mg/kg MXC, compared with that in the control group (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: MXC decreases the expression of Cnlbindin-D9k gene in the mouse uterus during implantation period and may interfere with embryo implantation via this pathway.

methoxychlorcalbindin-D9kmiceuterus

郅云国、马向东、陈必良

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第四军医大学西京医院妇产科,陕西,西安,710033

甲氧氯 钙结合蛋白Dgk 小鼠 子宫

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(14)
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