首页|用比较基因组学方法分析人NDRG2的生物学功能

用比较基因组学方法分析人NDRG2的生物学功能

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目的:预测NDRG2的功能,为进一步进行实验研究提供线索. 方法:用比较基因组学分析ndrg2的转录调控,搜索其同源蛋白以及理解NDRG2的空间结构. 结果:人ndrg2有两个转录起始位点,长转录起始位点与牛ndrg2的转录起始点相似;短转录起始点与小鼠ndrg2的转录起始点相似.发现了许多物种中NDRG2的同源蛋白,其中MESK2为NDRG2在果蝇中的同源蛋白.许多NDRG2的结构邻居被找到.NDRG2蛋白中水解酶的关键氨基酸已发生改变. 结论:ndrg2在人中有两种不同的转录调节方式,两个转录起始点之间可能存在一个微小启动子;NDRG2同源蛋白只存在于后生生物层,在原核生物层中不存在,这些同源蛋白参与了细胞的分化;NDRG2在空间结构上属于α/β水解酶超家族,但由于关键氨基酸的缺失,其可能没有水解酶活性.
Using comparative genomics to analyze the function of human NDRG2
AIM:To predict the function of NDRG2 and provide some clues for further experimental study. METHODS: Comparative genomics is used to analyze the transcriptional regulation of ndrg2, search homogeneous proteins and understand the structure of NDRG2. RESULTS: Human ndrg2 has two transcriptional start sites, the long transcriptional start site is similar to the transcriptional start site in bos taurus and the short transcriptional start site is similar to the transcriptional start site in mouse. Homogeneous proteins are found in different species and MESK2 is the homogeneous proteins of NDRG2 in Drosophila melanogaster. Many structure neighborhoods of NDRG2 are found. The key amino acids of hydrolase have been changed in NDRG2. CONCLUSION: ndrg2 may have two different regulation styles in human species. There is a mini promoter between those two transcriptional start sites. The homogeneous proteins of NDRG2 exist in Metazoans, and are not found in Protista. These homogeneous proteins involve cell differentiation. NDRG2 belongs to a/β hydrolase superfamily structurally, but it may not have the activity of hydrolase for loss of key amino acids.

n-myc downstream regulator gene 2NDRG2 proteinComparative GenomicsBioinformatiesα/β hydrolase

江宁、刘学武、刘文超、刘新平

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第四军医大学,西京医院肿瘤科,陕西,西安,710033

第四军医大学,生物化学与分子生物学教研室,陕西,西安,710033

ndrg2基因 NDRG2蛋白 比较基因组学 生物信息学 α/β水解酶

国家自然科学基金

30670303

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(18)
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