首页|不同转移潜能喉癌细胞株的分离及生物学特性比较

不同转移潜能喉癌细胞株的分离及生物学特性比较

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目的:获得高侵袭性喉癌细胞株,为建立高转移喉癌动物模型奠定基础.方法:改良侵袭实验筛选出高低两种侵袭潜能细胞亚群,通过生长曲线、倍增时间和流式细胞术检测两种细胞的生长和周期差异;采用侵袭实验、迁移实验检测忖侵袭和迁移能力的差异;各取5只裸鼠进行动物实验检测体内肿瘤生长和转移能力的差异.结果:经过改良侵袭实验筛选出了高低两种侵袭潜能细胞亚群,倍增时间分别为(31.6±1.1),(60.2±11.1)h(P<0.05);增殖指数分别为(27.6±0.5)%,(161.3±0.8)%(P<0.01);高低亚群侵袭细胞数分别为210.2±12.9和11.6±5.0(P<0.01),迁移细胞数分别为229.8±12.1和6.0±4.5(P<0.01).动物实验中,高低侵袭组在裸鼠体内的成瘤时间分别为2,4 wk,病理活检高侵袭组3只同侧胴窝淋巴结转移、4只同侧腹股沟淋巴结转移、1只对侧腹股沟淋巴结转移;低侵袭组1只同侧腹股沟淋巴结反应性增生,2只同侧腹股沟淋巴结转移;瘤重分别为(17.0±3.0),(9.7±3.8)mg(P<0.05);瘤内血管数分别为21.2±4.0,1.4±0.9(P<0.01).结论:成功从喉癌同一亲本细胞系中分离得到了高低两种侵袭潜能细胞亚群,高侵袭性亚群的恶性程度高于低侵袭性亚群.
Studies on metastatic biological charac-teristics of different metastatic potential human laryngeal carcinoma cell subclones
AIM: To isolate human laryngeal carcinoma cell suhclones with different potential of metastasis. METHODS: High and low metastasis potential cell clones were isolated by improved invasion assay. Cell growth and cycle time were detected by cell growth curve assay, doubling time assay, and flow cytometry. Cell invasiveness and migration ability were analyzed by invasion assay and migration assay. Nude mice were used to study the growth and metastasis abilities in vivo. RESULTS: High and low metastasis potential cell clones were isolated successfully. Of the high and low metastasis potential cell clones, the doubling time were (31.6 ± 1.1) and (60.2 ± 11.1 )h(P < 0.05), the proliferation index were (27.6 ± 0.5)% and (16.3 ± 0.8)% (P < 0.01) respectively, the number of invasive cells were 210.2 ± 12.9 and 11.6 ± 5.0(P <0.01) ,the number of migratory cells were 229.8 ± 12.1 and 6.0 ± 4.5 (P < 0.01). In vivo, the high metastasis potential cell clones group grew faster than the low metastasis potential cell clones group, with 2 weeks and 4 weeks to maturate respectively. The pathological exam showed metastasis in 3 ipsilateral popliteal lymph node, 4 ipsilateral inguinal lymph node and 1 contralateral inguinal lymph node in high metastatic group; 2 ipsilateral inguinal lymph node in low metastatic group. Reactive hyperplasia was detected in 1 ipsilateral inguinal lymph node in low metastatic group. In the high metastasis potential group, the weight of tumor was (17.0 ± 3.0 ) mg and the vascular count in the tumor was 21.2 ± 4.0. In the low metastasis potential group, the weight of rumor was (9.7 ± 3.8) mg(P < 0.01) and the vascular count in the tumor was 1.4 ± 0.9(P< 0.01). CONCLUSION: We successfully isolated the high and low metastasis potential cell clones from one cell line of laryngeal carcinoma. The high metastasis potential cell clones were more malignant than the low metastasis potential cell clones.

laryngeal carcinomainvasivenessneoplasm metastasiscell line

傅然、胡国华、汤为学

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重庆医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,重庆,400016

重庆市神经病学重点实验室,重庆,400016

喉癌 侵袭 肿瘤转移 细胞系

重庆市卫生局医学科学技术研究重点基金重庆市卫生局科研项目

08-1-1607-2-07

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(19)
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