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重庆市中学生生活满意度与应对方式的关系

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目的:研究重庆市中学生的生活满意度与应对方式之间的关系.方法:采用多维学生生活满意度量表中文版(MSLSS-Chinese Version)和特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ),对重庆市1596名中学生进行问卷调查.结果:中学生生活满意度水平较高,采用积极应对方式要高于消极应对方式,总体生活满意度及各维度(家庭、朋友、学校、生活环境及自己)与应对方式在不同性别、年级及学校类型上有所不同;中学生总体生活满意度及各维度得分与不同的应对方式之间存在不同程度的相关;应对方式是中学生总体生活满意度及各维度的有效预测因子,应对方式可以解释总体生活满意度、家庭满意度、朋友满意度、学校满意度、生活环境满意度及自己的满意度方差变异的11.5%,12.7%,8.3%,1.7%及20.4%.结论:重庆市中学生生活满意度与应对方式之间存在显著相关,采用积极的应对方式可以提高学生生活满意度.
Relationship between students' life satisfaction and trait coping style in middle school students of Chongqing
AIM:To investigate the relationship between student's life satisfaction and trait coping style in middle school students of Chongqing.METHODS:Multidimensional Students'life Satisfaction Scale(MSLSS-Chinese Version)and Trait Coping Style Questionnaire(TCSQ)were adopted in the study to test the randomly sampled 1596 middle school students of Chongqing.RESULTS:Students'life Satisfaction level was above middle level.The differenees in both students'life satisfaction and trait coping style were to some extent significant between genders,grades and school types.Different degrees of students'life satisfaction had correlation with various factors of coping style in different degrees.Coping style was a valuable predictor of students'life satisfaction.Different factors of coping style could accounted for 11.5%,12.7%,8.3%,1.7%,and 20.4%variations of the whole students'life satisfaction,family satisfaction,friend satisfaction,school satisfaction,living environment satisfaction and self satisfaction,respectively.CONCLUSION:Students'life satisfaction is significantly correlated to trait coping style of middle school students.Using positive coping style improves the level of students'life satisfaction.

students' life satisfactiontrait coping styleregression analysiscross-sectional studiespsychological health

李雷雷、王宏、汪洋

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重庆医科大学妇幼保健与儿童少年卫生教研室,重庆,400016

学生生活满意度 特质应对方式 回归分析 横断面调查 心理卫生

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)

2006AA02Z427

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(21)
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