目的:培养学生健全的人格和良好的心理品质,促进学生身心的健康发展.方法:采用心境状态量表(Profile of Mood States)作为调查工具,对北京体育大学2003级336名大学生为研究对象.结果:发现大学生身体活动可以有效地改善参与者的心境状态.不同项目的身体活动对于参与者的心境状态有着不同的影响.结论:开放性活动参与者的心境状态变化与比赛胜负、表现的自我评价等因素相关;封闭性活动参与者的心境状态变化与对所从事项活动的喜好程度和项目的类别相关.
Impacts of different sports events on the mood states of university students
AIM:To cultivate students'noble character and good psychological quality,and to promote the healthy development of students'body and psychology.METHODS:The experimental instrument adopted is the Profile of Mood States,and the subjects are 336 students from Beijing Physical Education University.All the subjects were administered into university in the year 2003.RESULTS:The physical exercises that students participate in can effectively enhanee the mood states of university students.Different exercises have difierent influences on the mood states of the participants.CONCLUSION:The mood states of the participants in the open events are related to factors such as the result of a match,the participants'evaluation of their own performance.While the mood states of the participants in the closed events are related to the categories of the events and the degree to which the participants like the events.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
