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重庆地区汉族人群MDR1基因单核苷酸多态性及单倍型分析

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目的:研究重庆地区汉族人群多药耐药基因1(MDR1)C1236T,G2677A/T,C3435T单核苷酸多态性(SNP)及单倍型的频率.方法:采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度 多态性(PCR-RELP)方法,对重庆地区196(男112,女84)名没 有亲缘关系的汉族健康个体MDR1基因C1236T,G2677T/A, C3435T等3个SNPs位点进行基因分型.用SHEsis软件分析 MDR1基因的连锁不平衡及单倍型频率.结果:重庆地区汉族 人群中C1236T位点、等位基因频率1236C为33.7%,1236T为66.3%;G2677T/A位点、等位基因频率2677G为44.4%, 2677T为43.1%,2677A为12.5%;C3435T位点、等位基因频 率3435C为56.4%,3435T为43.6%.重庆地区汉族人群中 MDR1基因1236-2677-3435位点构成的3种主要单倍型率(频率>10%)TTT为31.1%,TGC为21.7%,CGC为15.5%.结论:重庆地区汉族人群MDR1基因C1236T,G2677T/A,C3435T等3个SNPs位点的基因型频率、等位基因频率和单倍型频率,为研究该地区MDR1基因单核苷酸多态性与药物效果、药物毒副作用以及疾病易感性之间的相关性提供依据,
MDR1 gene single nucleotide polymorphism and haplotype in Chongqing Han populations
AIM: To investigate the genetic variability of multi ple drug resistance 1 ( MDR1 ) gene C1236T, G2677T/A and C3435T polymorphism and haplotype structure in Chongqing Han populations. METHODS: Genotypes of the MDR1 C1236T, G2677T/A and C3435T were determined in 196 unrelated Chongqing Han healthy populations(112 males, 84 females) using polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (PCR-RELP). Frequency of haplotypes and linkage disequilibrium of MDR1 gene were analyzed by SHEsis programs. RESULTS: For C1236T polymorphism the frequency of 1236C allele is 33.7% , 1236T allele is 66.3% ; for G2677T/A polymorphism the frequency of 2677G allele is 44. 4% , 2677T allele is 43. 1% and 2677A allele is 12.5% ; for C3435T polymorphism the frequency of 3435C allele is 56. 4% , 3435T allele is 43. 6% ; Three major haplotypes ( defined as more than 10% occurrence for each) of 1236T-2677T-3435T, 1236T-2677G-3435C and 1236C-2677G-3435C were observed in Chongqing Han populations, the frequency of TTT is 31.1% , TGC is 21.7% and CGC is 15.5%. CONCLUSION: This is the first study to show the C1236T, G2677T/A and C3435T polymorphism of MDR1 in Chongqing Han populations. The genotype and haplotype analysis from these data may be used as a basis for studies on the relationship between MDR1 genotypes and drug efficacy, drug toxicity, disease susceptibility in Chongqing Han populations.

multiple drug resistance 1 ( MDR1)single nucleo-tide polymorphisms (SNP)haplotype

郑启城、冯毅、肖莉、梁筱灵、于洁

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重庆医科大学附属儿童医院血液肿瘤科,重庆,400014

多药耐药基因1 单核苷酸多态性 单倍型

CSTC20081385207

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(22)
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