首页|氮氧化钛生物有效性支架与雷帕霉素药物洗脱支架临床应用比较

氮氧化钛生物有效性支架与雷帕霉素药物洗脱支架临床应用比较

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目的:对比研究氮氧化钛生物有效性支架(Titan2-BAS)与雷帕霉素药物洗脱支架(sirolimus-eluting stent,SES)在冠状动脉血运重建方面的临床疗效.方法:141例冠心病患者,根据植入的支架不同分为A组(Titan2-BAS)87例,B组(SES)54例,均采用经桡动脉或尺动脉途径冠脉血运重建.A组阿司匹林与氯吡格雷治疗1~3 mo,B组至少12 mo.计算A,B两组支架病变的通过率、早期支架内血栓发生率及随访MACE发生率(指死亡、急性心肌梗死、靶血管重建等).结果:①A组病变内径(3.1±0.4)mm,长度为(24±3)mm,B组病变内径(3.O±O.5)mm,长度为(22±4)mm,两组无显著差异(P>0.05).②A组146处>75%狭窄病变共植入Ti-tan2-BAS 168枚,1枚支架未能通过病变(RCA),通过率99.3%;B组86处病变共植入SES94枚,通过率100%,两组无显著差异(P>0.05).③随访1~17 mo,平均5.8 mo.两组均无死亡病例;A组无急、晚期血栓.B组1例术后2 d出现支架内血栓;A组1例术后3 mo行靶血管重建,B组无靶血管重建;两组MACE发生率无显著差异(P>0.05).结论:在本研究样品量情况下,Titan2-BAS与SES在冠脉血运重建方面的近期及远期疗效相近,Titan2不增加MACE发生率.
Efficacy comparison between Titanium nitric-oxide biological active stent and sirolimus-eluting stent in clinical practice
AIM: To compare the efficacy of Titanium nitric-oxide biological active stents (Titan2-BAS) in clinical practice of coronary revascularization compared with sirolimus-eluting stent (SES).METHODS:A total of 141 patients with coronary artery diseases were enrolled. Based on the different stents, 87 patients were enrolled in group A treated with Titanium nitric-oxide biological active stent and other 54 patients enrolled in group B treated with sirolimus-eluting stents. All the stents were implanted through either radial or ulnar artery approach. Patients in group A were administered with aspirin and clopidogrel for 1 to 3 months, while patients in group B for at least 12 months. The stent deliver-y success rate, incidence of early in-stent thrombosis and MACE (death, acute myocardial infarction, and target vessel revascularization) in follow-up were analyzed in both groups. RESULTS: ①The reference vessel diameter is (3. 1 ±0. 4) mm and lesion length is (24 ±3) mm in group A, while it is (3.0 ±0.5) mm and (22 ±4) mm long respectively in group B. There is no significant difference between the 2 groups (P > 0.05 ). ②In group A, 168 Titan2-BAS were implanted in 147 lesions with stenosis > 75% , 1 stent failed to cross the lesion, the delivery success rate is 99. 3%. In group B, 94 units of SES were implanted in 86 lesions, the delivery success rate is 100%. There is no significant difference between the 2 groups ( P > 0. 05 ).③The follow-up period was from 1 to 17 months, with an average of 5. 8 months. No death case found in both groups. There is no acute or late in-stent thrombosis in group A. One patient in group B was found in-stent thrombosis 2 d after the procedure. One patient underwent revascularization 3 months after the procedure in group A, while no revascularization in group B. In summary, there was no significant difference on MACE between the 2 groups (P >0.05).CONCLUSION: The present data suggest that Titan2-BAS is comparable with SES in short-term and long-term efficacy in coronary revascularization. Compared to SES, Titan2-BAS did not show an increase in MACE.

coronary revascularizationtitanium nitric-oxide biological active stentsirolimus-eluting stent

张孝忠、张晋、张军、王红、原新茹

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军事医学科学院307医院心脏内科,北京,100071

冠脉血运重建 氮氧化钛生物有效性支架 雷帕霉素药物洗脱支架

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(23)
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