首页|钩吻素子对神经胶质瘤细胞U251生长抑制及诱导凋亡作用

钩吻素子对神经胶质瘤细胞U251生长抑制及诱导凋亡作用

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目的:探讨钩吻素子体外对神经胶质瘤细胞U251的生长抑制作用及诱导凋亡的作用.方法:利用MTT法和台盼蓝拒染法观察钩吻素子对神经胶质瘤细胞U251生长抑制作用.应用激光共聚焦、流式细胞仪、电子显微镜检测钩吻素子诱导U251细胞的凋亡作用.结果:MTT结果显示钩吻素子在(5~50 mg/L)的浓度范围内对人神经胶质瘤U251细胞具有显著的抑制作用.生长曲线结果显示药物的各个浓度对U251的抑制作用旱时间依赖性.流式细胞仪可以观察到明显的"亚GI期"峰(凋亡峰),且凋亡率达到22.4%.激光共聚焦显微镜可以观察到典型的凋亡核形,如核同缩和核碎裂等.透射电子显微镜下见到典型的早期凋亡形态学表现.结论:在一定的浓度范围内,钩吻素子可以抑制U251细胞的生长,并呈剂量和时间依赖效应.其抗肿瘤的特性与引起肿瘤细胞的凋亡有关.
Growth-inhibiting and apoptosis-inducing effects of Kou on human glioma cell line U251
AIM:To investigate the growth-inhibiting and apoptosis-inducing effect of Kou on human glioma cell line U251 in vitro.METHODS:MTT assay and trypan blue exclusion method were applied to observe the growth-inhibiting effect of Kou on human glioma U251 cells.The apoptosis-inducing effects of Kou on U251 were examined with flow cytometry(FCM),laser scanning confocal microscope(LSCM)and electron microscope(EM).RESULTS:MTY assay showed that Kou had remarkable inhibitory effect on U251 in the concentration ranges of 5-50 mg/L,and cell curve measurement results indicated the inhibitory effect displayed in a time-dependent manner.FCM assay showed a evident apoptosis peak and the apoptotic rate Was 22.4%.Marked morphoiogical changes such as karyopycnosis and nuclear fragmentation of cell apoptosis were observed very clearly by Hoechst 33342 fluorescence staining.Typical early apoptotic appearance was also seen under EM.CONCLUSION:Kou exhibits dose-and timedependent growth-inhibiting effects on U251 cells in a certain concentration range,its antineoplastic characteristics are related with tumor its apoptosis-inducing effect on cells.

Kouapoptosishuman glioma cell lines

王万山、薛侠、王达安、迟德彪

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南方医科大学比较医学研究所,广东,广州,510515

陕西省妇幼保健院,陕西,西安710001

暨南大学医学院,广东,广州,510630

南方医科大学基础医学院,广东,广州,510515

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钩吻素予 凋亡 神经胶质瘤细胞

广东省重点科技攻关项目

2002A30103010

2009

第四军医大学学报
第四军医大学

第四军医大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.599
ISSN:1000-2790
年,卷(期):2009.30(24)
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