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浅埋矩形顶管施工对临近管线与地表的影响研究

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矩形顶管施工引起的地表变形特征与圆形顶管或盾构隧道存在显著差异.为了明确浅埋矩形顶管施工过程中的地表沉降特征以及顶管施工对下方既有盾构隧道的影响,根据现场矩形顶管施工监测结果,分析矩形顶管施工过程中地表的变形规律,以及顶管下方既有盾构隧道的变形情况.传统的Peck公式适用于圆形顶管或圆形盾构隧道,因此采用改进的Peck公式来描述矩形顶管引起的地表变形特征;根据现场监测分析顶管施工引起的地表变形、管线变形和下卧隧道沉降规律.研究表明:改进的Peck公式相比于传统的Peck公式可以准确描述矩形顶管施工引起的地表变形规律;顶管施工引起地表和上方管线的沉降规律是一致的,但与下卧隧道的变形规律存在显著差别.
Assessing the Effects of Shallow-Buried Rectangular Pipe Jacking on Nearby Pipelines and Ground Surface Stability
Ground-surface deformation characteristics caused by jacked rectangular pipes differ from those caused by jacked circular pipes or shield tunnels.The ground-settlement characteristics during the construction of a shallow-buried rectangular jacked pipe and its impact on the existing shield tunnel below the jacked pipe were clarified.Using the on-site monitoring results from jacked rectangular pipe construction,the deformation patterns of the ground surface during jacked rectangular pipe construction and the deformation of the existing shield tunnel below the jacked pipe were analyzed.The traditional Peck formula was applied to circular pipe-jacking and circular shield tunnels;the improved Peck formula was used to describe the surface deformation caused by rectangular pipe-jacking.The surface deformation,pipeline deformation,and settlement pattern of the submerged tunnel caused by jacked pipes were analyzed based on field monitoring.The results show that the improved Peck formula can describe surface deformation caused by jacked rectangular pipes more accurately than the traditional Peck formula.The settlement patterns of the surface and pipeline caused by jacked pipes were consistent;however,there were differences in the settlement patterns of the underlying tunnel.

urban rail transitrectangular pipe-jackingground settlementexisting tunnelmodity Peck formula

韩仲慧、王梅

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中铁十四局集团第二工程有限公司,山东泰安 271021

太原理工大学矿业工程学院,太原 030024

城市轨道交通 矩形顶管 地表沉降 既有隧道 改进Peck公式

山西省自然科学基金项目

20210302123124

2024

都市快轨交通
北京交通大学,北京城建设计研究总院有限责任公司

都市快轨交通

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.785
ISSN:1672-6073
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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