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野生巨(鱼丕)肌肉营养成分测定和分析

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对野生巨(鱼丕) (Bagarius yarrelli Sykes)肌肉的营养成分进行测定和分析.结果显示:巨 (鱼丕) 是一种较少见的具有黄色肌肉的鱼类.巨 (鱼丕) 含肉率为48.78%、肌肉中水分含量77.28%、粗蛋白含量18.01%、粗脂肪含量2.52%、灰分含量2.19%;肌肉中水解氨基酸总量为14.15%,含量最高为缬氨酸(1.35%),最低为甘氨酸(0.45%);必需氨基酸含量为6.21%,占氨基酸总量的43.89%,氨基酸价为160.81,第一和第二限制氨基酸是亮氨酸和赖氨酸(1973年FAO/WHO标准).结果表明巨 (鱼丕) 是一种营养价值较高有待开发的野生鱼类 .
Measurement and analysis of nutrition components in the muscle of wild Bagarius yarrelli
Nutrition components in the muscle of wild Bagarius yarrelli were measured and analyzed. The results showed that wild Bagarius yarrelli was a kind of rare fish with yellow muscle. The ratio of flesh in the body was 48.78%,and the average of moisture content,crude protein,crude fat and the mineral in the muscle were 77.28%,18.01%,2. 52% and 2.19% respectively. The amount of hydrolytic amino acids in the muscle was 14. 15% of the total amino acids,the higest was Val( 1. 35% ),the lowest Cly(0.45% ). The total essential amino acids wag 6.21%,43. 89% of the total a-mino acids. The amino acid score was 160. 81,the first and the second limiting amino acid were Leu and Lvs as compared with the FAO/WHO suggested level (1973) : In conclusion,Bagarius yarrelli is of a higher nutritional value to be developed.

Bagarius yarrellimusclenutrition componentamino acids

田树魁、易勇、薛晨江、冷云、刘跃天、李晓双

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云南省渔业科学研究院,昆明,650034

云南省水产技术推广站,昆明,650034

巨(鱼丕)(Bagarius yarrelli Sykes) 肌肉 营养成份 氨基酸

云南省科技攻关项目国家科技基础平台建设项目

2006GNG332005DKA30470

2009

淡水渔业
中国水产学会 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心

淡水渔业

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.776
ISSN:1000-6907
年,卷(期):2009.39(3)
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