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计及灾后恢复全过程储能应急响应能力的配电网韧性规划

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储能因响应快、灵活性高的特点,已成为可再生能源发展必不可少的支撑技术,不仅具有削峰填谷、改善电能质量的作用,在灾后恢复过程中的应急响应能力同样不可忽视.提出了一种计及灾后恢复全过程储能应急响应能力的配电网韧性规划方法,构建了同时考虑网架增强和储能配置策略的配电网韧性增强双层规划模型,系统地刻画了极端灾害发生后配电网网架重构、设备抢修及复电等灾后恢复全过程的源-网-荷-储互动模式场景.最后,通过IEEE 33节点系统的算例分析表明,所提方法能更充分地挖掘储能的应急响应潜力,有效提高增强性规划决策的精准度,获得更佳的投资回报.
Resilience Planning of Distribution Networks Considering Emergency Response Capability of Energy Storage Throughout Entire Process of Post-disaster Recovery
Energy storage has become an indispensable support technology for renewable energy development due to its fast response and high flexibility. It is not only useful for peak shaving and valley filling, but also for improving power quality, and its emergency response capability in the post-disaster recovery process cannot be ignored. This paper proposes a distribution network resilience planning that takes into account the emergency response capability of energy storage in the whole process of post-disaster recovery. A two-layer planning model for distribution network resilience enhancement is built considering both the grid enhancement and the energy storage allocation strategies. The source-grid-load-storage interaction model is systematically portrayed in the whole process of post-disaster recoveries such as the distribution network grid reconstruction, the equipment repair and the power restoration after extreme disasters. Finally,the analysis in the IEEE 33-node system shows that the proposed method is able to fully exploit the emergency response potential of the energy storage, effectively improve the accuracy of the enhanced planning decisions and obtain a better return on investment.

distribution gridsresilience planningenergy storageemergency response capability

陈碧云、金洋、徐旗、王一雯、张勇军、赵卓立、梁志坚、郭小璇

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电力系统最优化与节能技术重点实验室(广西大学),广西壮族自治区 南宁市 530004

华南理工大学电力学院,广东省广州市 510640

广东工业大学自动化学院,广东省广州市 510006

广西电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院,广西壮族自治区南宁市 530023

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配电网 韧性规划 储能 应急响应能力

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金粤桂联合基金面上项目

2021A1515410009

2024

电网技术
国家电网公司

电网技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.821
ISSN:1000-3673
年,卷(期):2024.48(5)
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