电网技术2024,Vol.48Issue(6) :2520-2531,中插71-中插75.DOI:10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2076

储能对高比例新能源电力系统的容量价值贡献及机制思考

Contribution and Mechanism Consideration of Energy Storage to Capacity Value in High Proportion Renewable Energy Power Systems

王蓓蓓 胡维涵 牟玉亭 亢丽君 李继红 薛必克
电网技术2024,Vol.48Issue(6) :2520-2531,中插71-中插75.DOI:10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2076

储能对高比例新能源电力系统的容量价值贡献及机制思考

Contribution and Mechanism Consideration of Energy Storage to Capacity Value in High Proportion Renewable Energy Power Systems

王蓓蓓 1胡维涵 1牟玉亭 1亢丽君 1李继红 2薛必克3
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作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学电气工程学院,江苏省南京市 210096
  • 2. 国网浙江省电力有限公司,浙江省杭州市 310007
  • 3. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司,江苏省 南京市 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

随着双碳目标的提出,建设以新能源为主体的新型电力系统逐步推进,储能可有效解决高比例新能源导致的充裕度与灵活性.但在现行电力市场机制下,相较于传统机组由于储能能量有限的特征,其对系统的贡献往往难以准确评估.为此,针对储能自身的特性综述了储能容量可信度的影响因素以及国内外储能容量可信度的计算方法;聚焦储能和新能源的联合体在容量可信度评估方面的特殊性,总结了英美储能及储能与新能源参与容量市场的方式.在此基础上,结合中国电力市场建设的现状,探讨了储能参与市场的普遍性问题与面临的困难,对中国未来推动储能参与市场提出了相关建议.

Abstract

With the introduction of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals,the construction of a new type of power system centered around new energy sources is gradually advancing.In this context,energy storage can effectively address the issues of reliability and flexibility resulting from a high proportion of new energy sources.In the current electricity market mechanism,compared to traditional power generation units,the contribution of energy storage systems to the system is often challenging to assess accurately due to the limited energy storage capacity.To address this issue,firstly,there is an overview of the factors influencing the capacity credit of energy storage capacity and the methods used for calculating the capacity credit of energy storage capacity domestically and internationally.Then,the focus shifts to the uniqueness of assessing capacity credit in the synergy between energy storage and new energy sources.Additionally,the approaches taken by the United Kingdom and the United States in integrating energy storage into capacity markets and its participation with new energy sources are summarized.Building upon this foundation,when considering China's electricity market development,a discussion is conducted regarding the common challenges and difficulties faced by energy storage participation in the market.Relevant recommendations for promoting energy storage participation in the Chinese market are also presented for the future.

关键词

储能/容量可信度/容量市场/容量价值

Key words

energy storage/capacity credit/capacity market/capacity value

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基金项目

国家电网科技项目(5108-202219049A-1-1-ZN)

出版年

2024
电网技术
国家电网公司

电网技术

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.821
ISSN:1000-3673
参考文献量10
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