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超大规模海上风电海陆一体直流输电技术探讨

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海上风电的大规模开发是"双碳"战略目标实现的重要举措之一.常规的海上风电经柔性直流送出方案中,风电登陆后依赖交流架空线实现陆上电能传输,存在陆上输电走廊占用大、需要建设大量陆上换流站等不足,难以支撑我国海上风电资源大规模集中开发的需求.在分析我国海上风电开发需求的基础上,提出了超大规模海上风电海陆一体协同输电技术方案,为千万千瓦级海上风电基地开发提供一种新的解决思路.在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真平台上搭建了6000MW海上风电经三送、两受多端直流海陆一体送出系统模型,验证了所提技术方案的有效性和可行性.
Discussion on HVDC Transmission Technology for Super-large Scale Offshore Wind Power Under Offshore-onshore Integration
The development of large-scale offshore wind power(OWP)is one of the important measures to realize the"Dual Carbon"goal.In the conventional scheme of offshore wind farm interconnection via high voltage direct current system based on modular multilevel converter(MMC-HVDC),onshore power transmission still relies on AC overhead lines,which has shortcomings such as large occupation of transmission corridors and a large number of onshore converter stations.It is difficult to support the large-scale centralized development of OWP.Based on analyzing the development needs of OWP in China,one scheme for super-large scale OWP interconnection by applying MMC-HVDC under offshore-onshore integration is proposed,which provides one new solution for the development of ten million kW of OWP.The multi-terminal HVDC system simulation model with three sending terminals and two receiving terminals for 6000MW OWP interconnection is built on the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation platform,verifying the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed technical solution.

super-large scaleoffshore wind powerHVDC collectionoffshore-onshore integrationMMC-HVDC

蔡希鹏、邹常跃、彭发喜、乔学博、卢毓欣、赵晓斌

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直流输电技术全国重点实验室(南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司),广东省广州市 510663

超大规模 海上风电 直流汇集 海陆一体协同 柔性直流

中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目

ZBKJXM2023-2465

2024

电网技术
国家电网公司

电网技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.821
ISSN:1000-3673
年,卷(期):2024.48(7)