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育成期蛋鸡钙、磷动态营养需要研究进展

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钙、磷是蛋鸡正常生命活动中必不可少的常量矿物元素,参与机体重要生理活动.随着畜禽养殖业的集约化、规模化发展,钙、磷用量不断增加,造成了资源浪费、饲料成本增加以及环境污染等问题.本文综述了钙、磷的生理功能、需要量、动态营养需要及其影响因素,旨在为蛋鸡营养需要模型的建立和进一步研究以及饲粮钙、磷精准供给提供参考.
Research Progress on Calcium and Phosphorus Dynamic Nutritional Needs of Laying Hens in Breeding Period
Calcium and phosphorus are essential macronutrients for the normal life activities of laying hens and play a crucial role in a variety of physiological processes in the body.With the intensive development of live-stock and poultry farming,the increasing use of calcium and phosphorus has led to waste of resources,in-creased feed costs and environmental pollution.This paper reviews the physiological functions,requirements and dynamic nutritional needs of calcium and phosphorus and their influencing factors,with the aim of provi-ding a theoretical basis for further research on the nutritional needs model of laying hens and the precise supply of calcium and phosphorus in feeds.[Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2024,36(1):40-54]

laying hensbreeding periodcalciumphosphorusdynamic nutrition

杨涛铭、倪姮佳、印遇龙

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湖南农业大学动物科学技术学院,动物营养基因组与种质创新研究中心,长沙 410000

中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所,畜禽养殖污染控制与资源化技术国家工程实验室,动物营养生理与代谢过程湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410000

蛋鸡 育成期 动态营养

国家重点研发计划国家重点研发计划

2021YFD13004052021YFD1300400

2024

动物营养学报
中国畜牧兽医学会

动物营养学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.297
ISSN:1006-267X
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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