动物营养学报2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :2793-2803.DOI:10.12418/CJAN2024.241

犊牛断奶应激的研究进展及营养调控措施

Progress of Research on Weaning Stress in Calves and Nutritional Control Measures

孔晓丽 马煜斌 张力莉 徐晓锋
动物营养学报2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :2793-2803.DOI:10.12418/CJAN2024.241

犊牛断奶应激的研究进展及营养调控措施

Progress of Research on Weaning Stress in Calves and Nutritional Control Measures

孔晓丽 1马煜斌 1张力莉 1徐晓锋1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏大学动物科技学院,银川 750021
  • 折叠

摘要

断奶在奶牛场的管理策略中起着至关重要的作用,会影响未来犊牛生长性能和健康.断奶会引起犊牛应激,影响机体生长性能、胃肠道健康及免疫功能.本文从生长性能、胃肠道健康和免疫功能等方面阐述了断奶应激对犊牛的影响及其作用机理,并提出了一些科学的营养调控措施,旨在为缓解犊牛断奶应激、促进现代规模化奶牛养殖下犊牛的健康发育提供参考.

Abstract

Weaning plays a crucial role in the management strategy of dairy farms and can affect future calf performance and health.Weaning causes calf stress,which affects growth performance,gastrointestinal health and immune function.This paper describes the effects of weaning stress on calves and its mechanism from the aspects of growth performance,gastrointestinal health and immune function,and puts forward some scientific nutritional control measures,aiming to provide reference for alleviating calf weaning stress and promoting the healthy development of calves under modern large-scale dairy farming.[Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2024,36(5):2793-2803]

关键词

犊牛/断奶应激/生长性能/胃肠道健康/免疫功能/营养调控

Key words

calf/weaning stress/growth performance/gastrointestinal health/immune function/nutritional regulation

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划(2023BCF01034)

出版年

2024
动物营养学报
中国畜牧兽医学会

动物营养学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.297
ISSN:1006-267X
参考文献量84
段落导航相关论文