大学化学2024,Vol.39Issue(2) :14-20.DOI:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307075

物理化学课程教学中的思政设计——以"理想稀溶液中任一组分的化学势"为例

Ideological and Political Design of Physical Chemistry Teaching:Chemical Potential of Any Component in an Ideal-Dilute Solution

霍甲 李佳 李永军 王玉枝
大学化学2024,Vol.39Issue(2) :14-20.DOI:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307075

物理化学课程教学中的思政设计——以"理想稀溶液中任一组分的化学势"为例

Ideological and Political Design of Physical Chemistry Teaching:Chemical Potential of Any Component in an Ideal-Dilute Solution

霍甲 1李佳 1李永军 1王玉枝1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学化学化工学院化学系,长沙 410082
  • 折叠

摘要

立德树人是高校教育的根本任务,将思政元素无声融入课堂教学之中,有利于引导学生树立正确的世界观、价值观和人生观,从而成为合格的社会主义接班人.屠呦呦先生是中国第一位荣获诺贝尔自然科学奖的本土科学家.本文以其获得诺贝尔奖的工作"青蒿素高效提取并成功应用于疟疾防治"为例,结合物理化学多组分系统热力学章节中的"分配定律",改进"理想稀溶液中任一组分的化学势"的教学过程,引导学生充分认识原理对实践的直接指导作用和中华传统文化在解决实际问题中的重要价值,理解科学发现的必然历程以及科学家在不断攀登科学高峰过程中所付出的艰辛和收获,将自己的聪明才智和所学所得应用于祖国的社会主义建设.

Abstract

Moral education is the fundamental mission of higher education institutions.Seamlessly integrating ideological and political elements into classroom instruction is beneficial for guiding students to establish a correct worldview,values,and life perspective,thereby becoming qualified successors of socialism.Taking Tu Youyou's groundbreaking work on"artemisinin extraction"as an example,which led her to become the first Chinese native scientist awarded the Nobel Prize in science,this paper focuses on enhancing the teaching process concerning"the chemical potential of any component in an ideal-dilute solution",by combining the principles of the"distribution law"outlined in the multi-component systems of thermodynamics.The aim is to help students fully appreciate both the direct guiding role that principles play in practical applications and the invaluable contribution traditional Chinese culture makes towards solving real problems.Furthermore,students could comprehend the inevitable trajectory of scientific discovery as well as the sacrifices and rewards that scientists experience in their continuous ascent to the peaks of scientific achievement.Ultimately,this approach will inspire students to love our motherland deeply and apply their acquired knowledge and wisdom towards contributing to the socialist development.

关键词

分配定律/青蒿素提取/诺贝尔奖/物理化学/课程思政

Key words

Distribution law/Artemisinin extraction/Nobel prize/Physical chemistry/Course ideology and politics

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基金项目

湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目(课程思政)(HNJG-20230185)

湖南大学课程思政建设研究项目()

出版年

2024
大学化学
北京大学 中国化学会

大学化学

影响因子:0.636
ISSN:1000-8438
参考文献量11
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