大学化学2024,Vol.39Issue(9) :304-310.DOI:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311079

荧光"变色龙"——基于动态发光的科普实验方案

Fluorescent"Chameleon":A Popular Science Experiment Based on Dynamic Luminescence

衣梓硕 刘鹏 徐燕
大学化学2024,Vol.39Issue(9) :304-310.DOI:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311079

荧光"变色龙"——基于动态发光的科普实验方案

Fluorescent"Chameleon":A Popular Science Experiment Based on Dynamic Luminescence

衣梓硕 1刘鹏 1徐燕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北大学理学院化学系,沈阳 110819
  • 折叠

摘要

制备无毒的ZnGa2O4:Bi3+荧光材料,其同时具备可调多色荧光、动态光致变色及热致变色的三模式发光性质.我们利用这种类似"变色龙"的荧光特性设计了三种信息安全实施方案,实验互动性强且具有趣味性,有良好的科普实践展示效果,有助于激发学生对化学学科的学习热情,进而帮助青少年体会"美丽化学"的丰富内涵.

Abstract

In this popular science experiment,the non-toxic ZnGa2O4:Bi3+fluorescent material was prepared which has three mode luminescence properties including tunable multicolor emission,dynamic photochromic and thermochromic fluorescence properties.By utilizing the"chameleon-like"fluorescence characteristics of the material,we designed three kinds of display schemes for information security application.The experiment is not only interactive and interesting,but also has a good effect on popular science practice,which is helpful to stimulate students'enthusiasm for learning chemistry,and help adolescents experience the rich connotation of"beautiful chemistry".

关键词

动态荧光/光致变色/热致变色/科普实验/防伪

Key words

Dynamic luminescence/Photochromism/Thermochromism/Experiments of popularization of science/Anti-counterfeiting

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(22171040)

出版年

2024
大学化学
北京大学 中国化学会

大学化学

影响因子:0.636
ISSN:1000-8438
参考文献量2
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