大学化学2024,Vol.39Issue(11) :158-173.DOI:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403106

具有轴手性化合物的对映选择性合成研究进展

Research Progress in Enantioselective Synthesis of Axial Chiral Compounds

赵熙林 涂星宇 李宗宣 董锐 蒋博 苗志伟
大学化学2024,Vol.39Issue(11) :158-173.DOI:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403106

具有轴手性化合物的对映选择性合成研究进展

Research Progress in Enantioselective Synthesis of Axial Chiral Compounds

赵熙林 1涂星宇 1李宗宣 1董锐 1蒋博 1苗志伟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南开大学化学学院,元素有机化学国家重点实验室,天津 300071
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摘要

轴手性化合物具有独特的手性结构,在不对称催化、医药、光电材料和天然产物等诸多领域具有重要应用.近年来轴手性化合物对映选择性合成取得了较大的研究进展,在手性轴的类型上除了传统的C―C轴和C―N轴以外,N―N轴、C―S轴、C―O轴和C―B轴手性化合物的不对称合成也取得了新的突破.本文综述了近年来各类轴手性化合物不对称合成的研究进展,并对该领域未来的发展方向进行了展望.

Abstract

Axially chiral compounds possess unique chiral structures and have significant applications across diverse fields such as asymmetric catalysis,pharmaceuticals,optoelectronic materials,and natural products.In recent years,substantial advancements have been achieved in the enantioselective synthesis of these compounds.Beyond the conventional C―C and C―N axial chiral compounds,notable breakthroughs have been realized in the asymmetric synthesis of chiral compounds featuring N―N,C―S,C―O,and C―B axes.This review summarizes the recent progress in the asymmetric synthesis of various axially chiral compounds and discusses future directions in this research area.

关键词

轴手性化合物/对映选择性合成/研究进展

Key words

Axial chirality compounds/Enantioselective synthesis/Research progress

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出版年

2024
大学化学
北京大学 中国化学会

大学化学

影响因子:0.636
ISSN:1000-8438
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