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高等教育国际化中的学生虚拟流动:国际经验与中国实践

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学生虚拟流动作为身体流动的补充和延伸,被国际高等教育领域视为高等教育国际化可持续发展的重要途径.在传统学生流动形式面临着现实困境、学生虚拟流动模式价值凸显以及新冠疫情等外部局势的催化下,全球学生虚拟流动不断发展.高等教育学生虚拟流动的国际经验可归纳为:将学生虚拟流动纳入国际化战略;加入虚拟交流联盟;将学生虚拟流动项目纳入大学课程体系;统计和监测学生虚拟流动数据.作为世界高等教育大国,我国不断改善虚拟学习环境、提高虚拟课程质量,积累了虚拟交流实践经验,为学生虚拟流动在中国的发展提供了可能.全球高等教育系统可从构建质量监测指标、提供资金与技术支持、发展学生的混合流动模式等方面发力,进一步推动全球学生虚拟流动发展.
Virtual Student Mobility in the Internationalization of Higher Education:International Experience and Chinese Practice
Virtual student mobility complements and extends physical mobility,serving as a crucial means for the sustainable development of higher education internationalization. Global virtual student mobility continues to grow,catalyzed by the realistic difficulties of traditional student mobility,the value of virtual student mobility,and external situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The international experience of developing virtual student mobility in higher education can be summarized as follows:incorporating virtual student mobility into internationalization strategies,joining virtual exchange alliances,incorporating virtual student mobility programs into university curriculum systems,and counting and monitoring virtual student mobility data. As a major higher education country worldwide,China has continuously improved its virtual learning environment,improved the quality of virtual courses,and accumulated practical experience in virtual exchanges. These measures have promoted students virtual mobility in China.In the future,the global higher education system can promote the development of virtual student mobility by constructing quality monitoring indicators,providing financial and technical support,and developing mixed student mobility models.

internationalization of higher educationvirtual student mobilityinternational experienceChinese practicedigitalization of education

屈廖健、祝茵

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江南大学教育学院,无锡,214122

高等教育国际化 学生虚拟流动 国际经验 中国实践 教育数字化

国家社会科学基金(教育学)一般项目

BAA190233

2024

大学教育科学
湖南大学 中国机械工业教育协会

大学教育科学

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.772
ISSN:1672-0717
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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