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谈波速与波长变换及其物理意义

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关于波速与波长变换,一些文献中虽有论述,但所得表达式太复杂而不宜记忆,且未涉及其物理意义.本文由四维波矢的洛伦兹变换来分析这一问题,通过引入波速因子和综合速度因子的概念,得到容易记忆的简单表达式,并力求阐明其物理意义,最后说明其应用.
Talk about wave speed and wave length transformation and its physical significance
Regarding wave speed and wavelength transformation,although it has been discussed in some litera-tures,but the obtained expressions is too complex to be remembered,and its physical significance is not involved.This article analyzes this problem by the Lorentz transformation of four-dimensional wave vector,through introdu-cing the concept of wave speed factor and comprehensive velocity factor,the simple expressions that are easy to re-member is obtained,and strive to clarify its physical significance,and finally explain its application.

four-dimensional wave vectorwave speed factorcomprehensive velocity factor

周强、申庆徽、刘静

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山东科技大学电子信息工程学院,山东青岛 266590

四维波矢 波速因子 综合速度因子

教育部教学指导委员会物理类专业课程项目山东科技大学教育教学研究"群星计划"项目

JZW-23-GT-27QX2023M38

2024

大学物理
中国物理学会

大学物理

影响因子:0.333
ISSN:1000-0712
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)
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