电子测量技术2024,Vol.47Issue(22) :1-9.DOI:10.19651/j.cnki.emt.2416965

基于FPGA和国产射频收发器的多通道信号源设计与实现

Design and implementation of multi-channel signal source based on FPGA and domestic RF Transceiver

何冉 李鹏 冯姣
电子测量技术2024,Vol.47Issue(22) :1-9.DOI:10.19651/j.cnki.emt.2416965

基于FPGA和国产射频收发器的多通道信号源设计与实现

Design and implementation of multi-channel signal source based on FPGA and domestic RF Transceiver

何冉 1李鹏 1冯姣1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院 南京 210044
  • 折叠

摘要

针对通信测试中需要模拟多种信号这一需求,提出一种大带宽、多通道的信号源硬件架构,以FPGA作为硬件控制核心以及基带信号发生器,利用FPGA中的高速串行收发器GTY,实现JESD204C接口协议,完成单Lane 16.5 Gbps的数据率传输.以CX8242K射频收发器为射频发射端,通过 Microblaze进行配置,实现了调制信号从基带到高中频的高质量产生.针对目标频段,进行了频率规划,并设计了时钟方案和多通道同步方案.最终实现了一款具备宽频带、高精度、低杂散的国产化多通道矢量信号源.经测试证明,该矢量信号源能正常生成各种矢量调制信号,并实现10 M~6 GHz范围内的载波频率调节,支持单通道发射信号最大带宽高达800 MHz,在实际工程测试中有很高的应用价值.

Abstract

In view of the need to simulate multiple signals in communication testing,a large-bandwidth,multi-channel signal source hardware architecture is proposed.FPGA is used as the hardware control core and baseband signal generator.The high-speed serial transceiver GTY in FPGA is used to implement the JESD204C interface protocol and complete the single-lane 16.5 Gbps data rate transmission.The CX8242K RF transceiver is used as the RF transmitter and configured through Microblaze to achieve high-quality generation of modulated signals from baseband to high-IF.Frequency planning is carried out for the target frequency band,and clock schemes and multi-channel synchronization schemes are designed.Finally,a domestically produced multi-channel vector signal source with wide bandwidth,high precision and low spurious is realized.Tests have proved that the vector signal source can normally generate various vector modulation signals,and realize carrier frequency adjustment in the range of 10 M~6 GHz,supporting a single-channel transmission signal with a maximum bandwidth of up to 800 MHz,which has high application value in actual engineering tests.

关键词

矢量信号源/FPGA/JESD204C/Microblaze/CX8242K

Key words

vector signal source/FPGA/JESD204C/Microblaze/CX8242K

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出版年

2024
电子测量技术
北京无线电技术研究所

电子测量技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.166
ISSN:1002-7300
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