首页|FX-17氟橡胶湿热环境老化性能研究

FX-17氟橡胶湿热环境老化性能研究

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研究了 FX-17氟橡胶在湿热环境下的老化行为,为评估氟橡胶密封结构湿热环境适应性提供了理论支撑.依据GJB 150.9A-2009《军用装备环境试验方法第9部分:湿热试验》开展湿热试验,并结合扫描电镜微观观察、红外光谱分析和力学性能测试,研究了 FX-17氟橡胶湿热环境老化性能.结果表明湿热试验100d的过程中,FX-17氟橡胶拉伸强度和扯断伸长率呈现先增大后减小的趋势,而硬度和压缩永久变形均随着试验周期延长而波动增加,但各项性能与初始性能相比差异不大;湿热试验100d后,FX-17氟橡胶表面有颗粒状物质析出,但拉伸试样断口表面仍保持良好的断裂韧性特征;FX-17氟橡胶主要的官能团结构保持稳定,但有少量碳碳双键、-CH2和羟基结构等游离基团生成.总体来说,湿热环境对FX-17氟橡胶力学性能和官能团结构影响程度较小.
Study on Aging Property of FX-17 Fluororubber in Damp Heat Environment
The aging behavior of FX-17 fluororubber in damp heat environment is studied,which provides theoretical support for evaluating the adaptability of fluororubber seal structure in damp heat environment.The damp heat test is carried out according to GJB 150.9A-2009"Laboratory environmental test methods for military material-part 9:damp heat test",the aging performance of FX-17 fluororrubber in damp heat environment is studied by scanning electron microscope observation,infrared spectrum analysis and mechanical properties test.The results show that the tensile strength and elongation at break of FX-17 fluoroprene show a trend of increasing first and then decreasing during 100 days of damp heat test,while the hardness and compressive permanent deformation fluctuate with the extension of the test period,but there is only a little difference between the test properties and the initial properties.After 100 days of damp heat test,granular material precipitateds on the surface of FX-17 fluororubbers,but the fracture surface of tensile specimens still maintains good fracture toughness characteristics.The main functional group structure of FX-17 fluororubber remains stable,but a small number of free groups such as carbon-carbon double bond,-CH2 and hydroxyl structure are formed.In general,the influence of damp heat environment on the mechanical properties and functional group structure of FX-17 fluororubber is small.

fluororubberdamp heat environmentagingmechanical propertyfunctional group

贾静焕、丁宁、刘明、骆晨、孙志华、詹中伟、赵明亮

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中国航发北京航空材料研究院中国航空发动机集团航空材料先进腐蚀与防护重点实验室,北京 100095

空装驻北京地区第六军事代表室,北京 100013

氟橡胶 湿热环境 老化 力学性能 官能团

2024

电子产品可靠性与环境试验
工业和信息化部电子第五研究所(中国电子产品可靠性与环境试验研究所) (中国赛宝实验室)

电子产品可靠性与环境试验

影响因子:0.438
ISSN:1672-5468
年,卷(期):2024.42(z1)