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轮齿齿根成品过渡圆弧结构对可靠性贡献研究

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为了对比齿轮经滚齿、热处理、磨齿等工序后,齿根滚齿圆弧与磨削圆弧共同形成的齿根结构与齿根弯曲应力的对应关系,模拟了热处理胀大、齿面扭曲、齿根沉切量、滚齿圆弧半径、磨削圆弧半径和磨削台阶高度相互变化情况,利用UG NX12有限元软件模拟齿轮啮合运动中的受力,计算齿根应力的变化规律.计算结果显示,磨削圆弧大小与应力值不呈线性关系;滚齿齿根圆弧、齿根沉切量、磨削圆弧和磨削台阶共同承受齿根应力,并相互影响.整合上述所有因素形成的综合效应,可以通过它们共同形成虚拟齿根圆弧来解释应力变化关系;合理运用虚拟齿根圆弧理论,可以更好地服务齿轮制造,提高齿轮服役的可靠性.
Research on the Contribution of Transition Arc Structure of Gear Root Finished Products to Reliability
In order to compare the corresponding relationship between the tooth root structure formed by the rolling arc and grinding arc of the gear root after rolling,heat treatment,grinding,the mutual changes of the heat treatment expansion,the tooth surface distortion,the tooth root sink,the radius of the circular arc of the tooth hobbing,the radius of the grinding circular arc and the height of the grinding step are simulated,and the UG NX12 finite element software is used to simulate the forces during gear meshing motion and calculate the variation law of tooth root stress.The calculation results show that there is no linear relationship between the size of the grinding arc and the stress value,and the rolling tooth root arc,tooth root sinking amount,grinding arc,and grinding step jointly bear the tooth root stress and influence each other.By integrating the comprehensive effects of all the above factors,a virtual root arc can be formed to explain the stress change relationship.Reasonable use of virtual root arc theory can better serve gear manufacturing and improve the reliability of gear service.

tooth root transition arcbending stressfinite elementgrinding arcvirtual transition arc

郑捷、张申林、吕和生、李勇、黄光磊

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重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司,重庆 402263

齿根过渡圆弧 弯曲应力 有限元 磨削圆弧 虚拟过渡圆弧

2024

电子产品可靠性与环境试验
工业和信息化部电子第五研究所(中国电子产品可靠性与环境试验研究所) (中国赛宝实验室)

电子产品可靠性与环境试验

影响因子:0.438
ISSN:1672-5468
年,卷(期):2024.42(z1)