地震地磁观测与研究2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :31-38.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2024.03.005

2023年2次肃北5级及以上地震的PI和LURR特征回溯性研究

Retrospective study of PI and LURR characteristics of the two Subei earthquakes (M≥5.0) in 2023

于磊 曹均锋 王建广 李伸亮 李鹏飞 王季雨 疏鹏 李玲利 方良好
地震地磁观测与研究2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :31-38.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2024.03.005

2023年2次肃北5级及以上地震的PI和LURR特征回溯性研究

Retrospective study of PI and LURR characteristics of the two Subei earthquakes (M≥5.0) in 2023

于磊 1曹均锋 1王建广 2李伸亮 1李鹏飞 1王季雨 1疏鹏 1李玲利 1方良好1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国合肥230031 安徽省地震局
  • 2. 中国安徽241000 安徽省芜湖市地震局
  • 折叠

摘要

2023年10月24日和12月1日在甘肃省肃北县分别发生MS 5.5和MS 5.0地震,震中位于祁连山地震带西段,采用图像信息(PI)和加卸载响应比(LURR)探查2次地震孕育过程中应力状态和震后地震活动趋势,为分析祁连山地震带地震活动趋势提供参考.结果显示:①PI热点计算结果显示,肃北地区存在显著的背景应力异常,其幅度指示该区域在未来1年存在发生6级左右地震的可能;②LURR的时空演化特征进一步显示,2023年3月起LURR时序曲线呈显著上升异常变化,且异常空间分布持续向震源区迁移,表明在中短期内有发生强震的可能;③2次地震发生后,震源区LURR异常的时空特征仍呈现持续发展状态,尚未恢复到小于1的正常水平.因此,仍需关注祁连山地震带西段发生6级左右地震的可能.

Abstract

MS 5.5 and MS 5.0 earthquakes occurred in Subei County,Gansu Province on October 24 and December 1,2023 respectively which were located in the western section of the Qilian Mountain seismic belt. Pattern informatics (PI) and load/unload response ratio (LURR) are used to detect the stress state during interseismic and post-earthquake activity of the two earthquakeswhich provides reference for analyzing the future seismic activities of Qilian Mountain area. The results show that,① The PI hot spot calculation results indicate that there is a significant background stress anomaly in Subei area,and its amplitude indicates that there is a possibility of a magnitude 6 earthquake in this area in the next year. ②The temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of LURR indicate that the stress state in the source region has significantly changed in 2023,the LURR time series curve has shown obvious abnormal upward changes since the beginning of 2023,and the spatial distribution of anomalies continues to migrate to the source region,which indicate the possibility of strong earthquakes in the short and medium term. ③The temporal and spatial characteristics of LURR anomalies in the seismic area still show a continuous development state after the occurrence of the two earthquakes,and have not returned to normal levels. Therefore,it is still necessary to pay attention to the possibility of a magnitude 6 earthquake in the western part of the Qilian Mountain seismic belt in 2024.

关键词

肃北MS/5.5地震/肃北MS/5.0地震/图像信息法/加卸载响应比/祁连山地震带

Key words

Subei MS 5.5 earthquake/Subei MS 5.0 earthquake/Pattern informatics/load/unload response ratio/Qilian Mountain seismic belt

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

地震科技星火计划青年项目(XH23021YB)

中国地震局监测、预报、科研三结合课题(3JH-202402004)

安徽省重点研究与开发计划(2022m07020005)

郯庐断裂带肥东—庐江段发震规律及影响研究项目()

出版年

2024
地震地磁观测与研究
中国地震台网中心 中国地震局地球物理研究所 中国地震学会地震观测技术专业委员会

地震地磁观测与研究

影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1003-3246
段落导航相关论文