首页|腾冲及邻区构造应力场与地震活动性研究

腾冲及邻区构造应力场与地震活动性研究

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以云南腾冲及邻区为研究区域,使用FMSI方法进行应力场反演;在此基础上,进行了断层滑动趋势和地震活动性分析.结果表明:腾冲及邻区的震源机制主要以走滑型为主,最大应力主轴σ1沿NNE—SSW向,最小主应力轴σ3沿NWW向,并且最大、最小主应力轴都是近水平向.研究区域具有较强滑动趋势的断层走向范围主要为40°—80°、160°—200°、220°—260°、340°—360°;断层倾角为50°—70°,这与该地区的构造背景相符.结合该地区的断层分布分析认为,腾冲火山区附近的大盈江断裂、龙川江断裂、龙陵—瑞丽断裂未来可能具有较明显地震活动趋势.2000—2021年该区域发生了7次4.0级及以上的中强地震,且2012年之前研究区域内地震活动较多,4.0级及以上地震事件大部分都发生在2011年前后;其间,2次中强地震活动均发生在滑动趋势较强的断层周边.
A study on the tectonic stress field and seismic activity in Tengchong and its adjacent areas
In this study,the FMSI method was used to invert the stress field for Tengchong and its adjacent areas in Yunnan Province.Furthermore,fault slip tendency and seismic activity were carried out.The results show that the source mechanisms of Tengchong and its adjacent areas aremainly strike-slip types,with the maximum stress axis σ1 along the NNE-SSW direction,the minimum principal stress axis σ3 along the NWW direction,and both the maximum and minimum principal stress axes are near horizontal.The strike range of faults with strong slip tendency in the study area is mainly 40°-80°,160°-200°,220°-260°,and 340°-360°.The dip angle of the fault is 50°-70°,which is consistent with the tectonic setting of the area.Combined with the fault distribution analysis in this area,it is concluded that the Dayingjiang fault,Longchuanjiang fault and Longling-Ruili fault near Tengchong volcanic area may have obvious seismic activity trends in the future.From 2000 to 2021,there were 7 moderate-strong earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 or above in this area,and there were more seismic activities in the study area before 2012,with most of the seismic events of magnitude 4.0 and above occurred around 2011.Two of the seven earthquakes occurred near the faults with strong slipping tendency.

Tengchong areainversion of stress fieldstress shape factorslipping trend analysisseismic activity

刘祖源、解朝娣、李鑫奥、李艾膛、李淑龙、张鸿利、龚钰、徐彦、刘本玉

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中国昆明650500 云南大学地球科学学院

腾冲地区 应力场反演 应力形因子 滑动趋势分析 地震活动性

2024

地震地磁观测与研究
中国地震台网中心 中国地震局地球物理研究所 中国地震学会地震观测技术专业委员会

地震地磁观测与研究

影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1003-3246
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)