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上海佘山地震台阵地壳精细结构研究

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选取上海佘山地震台阵16个子台记录的远震波形数据,采用时间域反褶积方法计算不同频率的P波接收函数,采用H-κ叠加搜索方法获取每个子台下方地壳厚度和vP/vS波速比值.研究结果显示:整个台阵下方地壳厚度和波速比值存在弱横向不均一性,其中上海佘山地区平均莫霍面深度较浅,约26.9 km;vP/vS比值较高,约1.87.采用最小二乘法联合多频率P波接收函数和瑞利频散曲线,反演上海佘山地震台阵下方地壳S波速度结构,结果显示,中地壳存在S波低速结构,与前人研究结果相一致.
Detailed crustal structure in Shanghai Seismic Array
In this paper,the teleseismic waveform data recorded at 16 sub-stations of the Sheshan Seismic Array in Shanghai are selected,and the time-domain deconvolution method is used to calculate the P-wave receiver functions at different frequencies,and the H-κ stacking method is used to obtain the thickness of the crust beneath each sub-station and the vP/vS ratio.The results show that there are weak lateral inhomogeneities in crustal thickness and vP/vS ratio beneath the whole array,with the average Moho surface depth in the Sheshan region of Shanghai being thin,about 26.9 km,and the vP/vS ratio being high,about 1.87.The inversion of the S-wave velocity structure of the crust beneath the Sheshan Seismic Array is performed by using the least-square method in combination with the multi-frequency P-wave receiver functions and Rayleigh dispersion curves,and the results show that there is an S-wave low-velocity structure in the middle crust,which is consistent with the results of previous studies.

receiver functioncrustal thicknessvP/vS ratiocombined inversion

贾思超、吴珊珊、钟卫星、叶青、肖爽、于海英

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中国上海 200062 上海市地震局

中国上海 200062 上海市地震局上海佘山地球物理国家野外观测研究站

接收函数 地壳厚度 vP/vS波速比 联合反演

2024

地震地磁观测与研究
中国地震台网中心 中国地震局地球物理研究所 中国地震学会地震观测技术专业委员会

地震地磁观测与研究

影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1003-3246
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)