地震地磁观测与研究2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :28-33.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2024.05.004

2023年12月18日积石山Ms 6.2地震前单台波速比变化特征

Characteristics of wave velocity ratio at single seismic station before December 18,2023,Jishishan Ms 6.2 earthquake

邢康 贾漯昭 刘晓锋 吴亚锋 孙宗强
地震地磁观测与研究2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :28-33.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2024.05.004

2023年12月18日积石山Ms 6.2地震前单台波速比变化特征

Characteristics of wave velocity ratio at single seismic station before December 18,2023,Jishishan Ms 6.2 earthquake

邢康 1贾漯昭 1刘晓锋 1吴亚锋 1孙宗强2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国郑州 450016 河南省地震局
  • 2. 中国云南 657800 水富市防震减灾局
  • 折叠

摘要

收集整理甘肃及邻省地震台网2015年1月-2023年12月产出的震相观测报告,采用单台多震和达法,分析2023年12月18日积石山Ms 6.2地震前震中附近地区单台波速比变化特征.结果表明:民和、兰州台波速比震前呈不同形态的低值异常,白银、渭源、合作和岷县台波速比震前变化基本平稳;与地处震中以北的民和、兰州和白银台相比,位于震中以南的渭源、合作和岷县台波速比均值明显偏高.综合分析认为,民和、兰州台波速比低值异常对判定此次积石山Ms 6.2地震前震中以北和北东方向可能存在孕震体具有重要参考价值,此外震中附近单台波速比具有南高北低的分布特征.

Abstract

Based on the seismic phase observation reports produced by Gansu and its adjacent provincial networks from January 2015 to December 2023,this paper analyzes the variation of single-station wave velocity ratio in the vicinity of the epicenter before the Jishishan Ms 6.2 earthquake on December 18,2023,using the Wadati method of single-station and multi-earthquake.The results show that the wave velocity ratio of MIH and LZH stations exhibited different forms of low-value anomalies before the earthquake,while the wave velocity ratio of BYT,WYT,HZT,and MXT stations remained relatively stable before the earthquake.Compared with MIH,LZH,and BYT stations located north of the epicenter,WYT,HZT,and MXT stations located south of the epicenter have significantly higher average wave velocity ratios.Based on comprehensive analysis,we think that the low-value anomaly of wave velocity ratio at MIH and LZH stations has an important reference value for determining the possible existence of seismogenic bodies in the north and northeast directions before the Jishishan Ms 6.2 earthquake.In addition,the velocity ratio of a single station near the epicenter has a distribution characteristic of being higher in the south and lower in the north.

关键词

积石山Ms/6.2地震/单台多震和达法/波速比/震前/变化特征

Key words

Jishishan Ms 6.2 earthquake/Wadati method of single-station and multi-earthquake/wave velocity ratio/before earthquake/variation characteristics

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出版年

2024
地震地磁观测与研究
中国地震台网中心 中国地震局地球物理研究所 中国地震学会地震观测技术专业委员会

地震地磁观测与研究

影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1003-3246
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