地震地磁观测与研究2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :53-59.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2024.05.008

2023年12月2日芒市Ms 5.0地震前地震活动异常

Seismicity anomalies before Mangshi Ms 5.0 earthquake on December 2,2023

高琼 杨树锋 张华英 杨芬
地震地磁观测与研究2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :53-59.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3246.2024.05.008

2023年12月2日芒市Ms 5.0地震前地震活动异常

Seismicity anomalies before Mangshi Ms 5.0 earthquake on December 2,2023

高琼 1杨树锋 1张华英 1杨芬1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国云南 671000 中国地震科学实验场大理中心;中国云南 671000 云南大理滇西北地壳构造活动野外科学观测研究站
  • 折叠

摘要

总结2023年12月2日云南芒市Ms 5.0地震发生前地震活动异常,发现震前存在中期、短期和临震异常.其中:①中期阶段:滇西地区M≥5.0地震存在东西迁移规律,且ML≥4.0地震活动具有由滇西北向小滇西迁移的特点;②中短期阶段:小滇西地区中小地震活动显著增强,3、4级地震围成孕震空区并伴随出现ML≥3.0地震条带;③短期阶段:出现逼近地震和前兆震群,临震前10天发生前震.分析认为,"逼近地震"和前兆震群的发生,是地震孕育过程从中期转入短临阶段的拐点.

Abstract

This paper summarizes the seismicity anomalies before the Ms 5.0 earthquake in Mangshi,Yunnan Province on December 2,2023.It is found that there are medium-term,short-term,and imminent anomalies before the Mangshi earthquake.In the medium-term stage,the M ≥ 5.0 earthquakes in western Yunnan have the east-west migration rule,and the ML ≥ 4.0 earthquakes migrate from northwest Yunnan to west Yunnan.In the medium and short-term stages,the small and medium earthquakes in the west of Yunnan region are significantly enhanced,magnitude 3-4 earthquakes formed a seismogenic gap,and ML ≥ 3.0 earthquakes formed a seismic belt.In the short-term stage,an impending earthquake and a precursor swarm appear,and foreshocks occur 10 days before the Mangshi Ms 5.0 earthquake.It is concluded that the occurrence of the impending earthquake and precursor swarm is a sign that the seismogenic process has changed from the medium-term to the short-imminent stage.

关键词

芒市Ms/5.0地震/孕震空区/地震条带/逼近地震/前兆震群

Key words

Mangshi Ms 5.0 earthquake/seismogenic gap/seismic belt/impending earthquake/precursor swarm

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出版年

2024
地震地磁观测与研究
中国地震台网中心 中国地震局地球物理研究所 中国地震学会地震观测技术专业委员会

地震地磁观测与研究

影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1003-3246
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