首页|大地电磁仪故障的快速排查

大地电磁仪故障的快速排查

扫码查看
极低频电磁台网使用德国生产的大地电磁仪(由ADU-07e主机和MFS06e磁探头组成)进行固定点长期观测,采集 0.001-1 000 Hz天然源和 0.1-300 Hz人工源电磁场,目前已连续观测 10 年以上.近年来,有些台站的观测数据质量变化较大,表现为原始时间序列形态或数值与以往差异较大,以及电道接地电阻和磁道输入阻抗异常,使得无法根据以往经验确定故障根源.针对这些现象,使用ADU-07e内部标定板生成测试信号,对ADB板和连接板进行检查,并对磁探头进行标定,最终确定故障由磁探头或连接磁探头电缆引起.这一针对主机检查和磁探头标定的快速检测方法,在实际工作中取得了显著成效,且同样适用于常规大地电磁测量的工前检查.
Quick troubleshooting guide to diagnose for the ADU-07e system and MFS06e calibration
The extremely low frequency electromagnetic monitoring network apply a German-manufactured magnetotelluric instrument,comprising an ADU-07e main unit and an MFS06e magnetic probe in long-term MT stations.Natural sources in the frequency range of 0.001-1 000 Hz and artificial sources in the range of 0.1-300 Hz of electromagnetic fields are observed.These observations have been continuously conducted for a decade.In recent years,data observed at some stations have shown significant variations,with noticeable differences in the form or values of the raw time series compared to previous data.The resistance of the electric and magnetic channels has also been abnormal,and the cause of the malfunction could not be determined based on previous work experience.In response to these phenomena,internal calibration signals are generated by the ADU-07e's calibration board to check the ADB board and connection board,and the magnetic probe is calibrated to identify faults in the probe itself or in the cables connecting to the magnetic probe.This approach has proven effective in practical applications.This paper outlines the rapid detection methods how to check the ADU-07e system and do a"In Situ"(In Field)calibration of the Metronix Magnetic Field Sensors,as well as the observed fault phenomena.This detection method is also applicable for pre-operational checks of conventional magnetotelluric measurements.

stationELFcheck the ADU-07e systemcoil calibrationtroubleshooting

王立凤、郭士军、汤吉、杨顺、范晔、韩冰、孙贵成

展开 >

中国北京 100029 中国地震局地质研究所

中国北京 100080 北京市地震局

中国北京 100045 中国地震台网中心

中国河北 067000 承德地震监测中心站

展开 >

台站 极低频电磁 主机检查 磁探头标定 故障排查

2024

地震地磁观测与研究
中国地震台网中心 中国地震局地球物理研究所 中国地震学会地震观测技术专业委员会

地震地磁观测与研究

影响因子:0.248
ISSN:1003-3246
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)