首页|南拉萨地块雄村矿集区洞嘎金矿物化探异常特征及找矿方向

南拉萨地块雄村矿集区洞嘎金矿物化探异常特征及找矿方向

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洞嘎金矿位于南部拉萨地块中段南缘的雄村矿集区,是西藏较早发现的金矿。但前人的研究主要针对雄村矿集区的斑岩矿床,对洞嘎金矿的研究程度不高,尤其是缺乏对洞嘎金矿找矿方向的综合研究。为此,笔者等在系统总结洞嘎金矿的矿床地质特征基础上,综合土壤地球化学测量和地面高精度磁测成果,探讨洞嘎金矿的找矿方向。洞嘎金矿已发现的金矿体赋存于雄村组凝灰岩中,发育强烈的黄铁绢英岩化,属斑岩型铜金成矿系统外围的热液脉型金矿体。洞嘎金矿的物探、化探异常特征极其类似于雄村2号矿体,并且在空间上连为一体。综合矿床地质特征以及土壤地球化学和地球物理异常,笔者等认为洞嘎金矿的深部可能有2号矿体南向延伸的斑岩型矿化,其深部寻找斑岩型矿体的潜力巨大。笔者等研究对于洞嘎金矿的今后勘查工作部署具有重要指导意义。
Characteristics of geophysical and geochemical anomalies and prospecting direction in Dongga deposit,the Xiongcun Ore Deposit Cluster,southern Lhasa Terrane
The Dongga Au deposit is located in the Xiongcun Ore Deposit Cluster,at the southern edge of the central part of the southern Lhasa Terrane,and is an early discovered gold deposit in Xizang(Tibet).However,previous studies have mainly focused on the porphyry deposits in the Xiongcun Ore Deposit Cluster,and the extent of research on the Dongga Au deposit is not enough,especially is lack of a comprehensive study on the ore prospecting direction of the Dongga Au deposit.In this paper,based on a systematic summary of the geological characteristics of the Dongga Au deposit,the results of soil geochemical measurements and ground-based high-precision magnetic measurements are integrated to explore the direction of the Dongga Au deposit.The gold ore bodies found in the Dongga Au deposit are hosted in tuffs of the Xiongcun Formation,which are strongly pyritic sericitized,and belongs to the hydrothermal vein type gold orebodies in the periphery of porphyry copper—gold metallogenic system.The mineral and chemical anomalies of the Dongga Au deposit are very similar to the No.2 deposit found in the Xiongcun Ore Deposit Cluster and are spatially coherent.Combining the geological characteristics of the deposit with soil geochemical and geophysical anomalies,this paper suggests that the No.2 deposit contains mineralized porphyry extending southwards to the deeper part of the Dongga Au deposit,and that there is great potential for finding porphyry-type ore bodies at the deeper part of the Dongga Au deposit.This thesis is an important guide for the future exploration of the Dongga Au deposit.

Xizang(Tibet)Lhasa TerraneXiongcun ore deposit clusterDongga gold deposit

詹宏宇、郎兴海、何青、娄渝明、王旭辉、邓煜霖、谢富伟、王勇、吴昌益、姜楷

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成都理工大学地球与行星科学学院,成都,610059

紫金矿业集团西南地质勘查有限公司,成都,610059

西藏天圆矿业资源开发有限公司,西藏日喀则,857000

西藏 拉萨地块 雄村矿集区 洞嘎金矿

2025

地质论评
中国地质学会

地质论评

北大核心
影响因子:1.842
ISSN:0371-5736
年,卷(期):2025.71(1)