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高校中国古代文学教学中的"道"眼观照

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中国古代文学历来重视对"道",即宇宙人生本原、实相、真理、规则的表现和探究。在中国古代文学教学中,理应立足于这一实际,从"道"的角度观照教学内容,力求挖掘其深层内蕴,彰显其"本来面目"。将这一教学方法落实到具体的教学实践中,需要着力于以下三个方面:一是对中国古代文学作品欲"明"之"道"的阐发;二是对中国古代文学作品未"明"之"道"的揭示;三是适度回归与中国古代文学相适应的、具有独特把握世界之价值的统观天人、会通万物的传统思维方式。在中国古代文学教学中引入"道"眼,符合文学艺术的本质,且不失是一个克服该课程教学现有弊病的行之有效的方法。
The Exploration of"Tao"in the Teaching of Ancient Chinese Literature in Universities
Ancient Chinese literature has always attached importance to the expression and exploration of"Tao",that is,the origin,reality,truth and rules of the universe and life.In the teaching of ancient Chinese literature,we should be based on this reality,look at the teaching content from the perspective of"Tao",and strive to tap its deep connotation and highlight its"true colors".To implement this teaching method into specific teaching practice,we need to focus on the following three aspects:One is to elucidate the"Tao"that ancient Chinese literature works want to show;the second is to reveal the unspecified"Tao"in ancient Chinese literature;the third is to moderately return to the traditional way of thinking that integrates heaven and man,and connects all things,which is suitable for ancient Chinese literature and has a unique value of grasping the world.The introduction of the"Tao"eyes in the teaching of ancient Chinese literature conforms to the essence of literature and art.And it is an effective way to overcome the existing shortcomings of the teaching of this course.

teachingancient Chinese literature"Tao"

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德州学院 文学与历史文化学院,山东 德州 253023

教学 中国古代文学 "道"

2025

德州学院学报
德州学院

德州学院学报

影响因子:0.267
ISSN:1004-9444
年,卷(期):2025.41(1)