The Exploration of"Tao"in the Teaching of Ancient Chinese Literature in Universities
Ancient Chinese literature has always attached importance to the expression and exploration of"Tao",that is,the origin,reality,truth and rules of the universe and life.In the teaching of ancient Chinese literature,we should be based on this reality,look at the teaching content from the perspective of"Tao",and strive to tap its deep connotation and highlight its"true colors".To implement this teaching method into specific teaching practice,we need to focus on the following three aspects:One is to elucidate the"Tao"that ancient Chinese literature works want to show;the second is to reveal the unspecified"Tao"in ancient Chinese literature;the third is to moderately return to the traditional way of thinking that integrates heaven and man,and connects all things,which is suitable for ancient Chinese literature and has a unique value of grasping the world.The introduction of the"Tao"eyes in the teaching of ancient Chinese literature conforms to the essence of literature and art.And it is an effective way to overcome the existing shortcomings of the teaching of this course.