地质灾害与环境保护2024,Vol.35Issue(3) :89-94.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4362.2024.03.013

基于主动代理学习模型的岩土边坡可靠度分析

RELIABILITY ANALYSIS OF ROCK AND SOIL SLOPE BASED ON ACTIVE AGENT LEARNING MODEL

翁彦梅 秦庆发 马贺雅 唐娅婷
地质灾害与环境保护2024,Vol.35Issue(3) :89-94.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4362.2024.03.013

基于主动代理学习模型的岩土边坡可靠度分析

RELIABILITY ANALYSIS OF ROCK AND SOIL SLOPE BASED ON ACTIVE AGENT LEARNING MODEL

翁彦梅 1秦庆发 1马贺雅 1唐娅婷1
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南建投第一勘察设计有限公司,昆明 650102
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摘要

传统岩土边坡可靠度分析常使用Monte Carlo方法随机抽样形成大量随机参数样本,再经过大量的分析计算得到边坡概率失稳结果,需耗费大量人力、物力.针对该问题,本研究旨在探究主动代理学习模型在岩土边坡可靠度分析中的重要性.首先,借助Matlab软件编制Monte Carlo-Flac3D模型批量自动化计算程序,实现10000组Flac3D数值模型分析.其次,对比10000组Monte Carlo-Flac3D模型和主动代理学习模型的计算效率,其中10000次数值分析所耗费的时间为34工时,而主动代理学习模型所耗费的总时间仅在于数十次的学习样本构建时间,计算效率有了数百倍的提升.最后,结合计算结果表明数值模拟与主动代理学习模型的分析结果高度相似,仅通过数十次数值计算便能近似上10000次Flac3D的计算结果.综上,在计算效率和精度上,主动代理学习模型明显优势显著,突显了其在边坡可靠度分析中的重要性.未来边坡工程风险评估可采用主动代理学习模型替代复杂的物理模型计算方法,为边坡失稳的定量风险评估提供可靠支撑.

Abstract

The traditional reliability analysis of rock and soil slopes often uses Monte Carlo method to randomly sample a large number of random parameter samples,and then obtains the slope probability instability results through a large number of analysis and calculation,which requires a lot of manpower and material resources.Aiming at this problem,this study aims to explore the importance of active agent learning model in reliability analysis of rock and soil slopes.Firstly,the batch automatic calculation program of Monte Carlo-Flac3D model is compiled with Matlab software to realize the analysis of 10000 sets of Flac3D numerical models.Secondly,the computational efficiency of 10000 groups of Monte Carlo-Flac3D models and active agent learning models is compared.Among them,the time spent on 10000 numerical analysis is 34 man-hours,while the total time spent on the active agent learning model is only dozens of learning sample construction time,and the computational efficiency has been improved by hundreds of times.Finally,the calculation results show that the numerical simulation is highly similar to the analysis results of the active agent learning model,and the calculation results of tens of thousands of Flac3D calculations can be approximated only by dozens of numerical calculations. In summary,in terms of computational efficiency and accuracy,the active agent learning model has obvious advantages,highlighting its importance in slope reliability analysis.In the future,the active agent learning model can be used to replace the complex physical model calculation method in the risk assessment of slope engineering,which can provide reliable support for the quantitative risk assessment of slope instability.

关键词

边坡工程/参数不确定性/代理模型/可靠度分析

Key words

slope engineering/parameter uncertainty/agent model/reliability analysis

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出版年

2024
地质灾害与环境保护
成都理工大学 地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室

地质灾害与环境保护

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1006-4362
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