100例自觉性耳鸣患者焦虑水平研究
Study on the anxiety level of subjective tinnitus
彭建辉 1邓芳丽1
作者信息
- 1. 湘南学院附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,湖南,郴州,423000
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨自觉性耳鸣患者的焦虑水平.方法 从门诊患者中选择以自觉性耳鸣为首发症状的患者100例,采用状态-特质焦虑调查询问表(State-Trait Anxiety Inventory,STAI)为基础的问卷进行测评,并与100例无耳鸣健康自愿者进行比较.结果 自觉性耳鸣患者的焦虑状态总分皆显著高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 自觉性耳鸣患者的焦虑水平较高,因而精神焦虑可能是耳鸣的重要影响因素之一.耳鸣的心理咨询法应作为治疗常规,将耳鸣与心理障碍的恶性循环切断.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the degree of anxiety in patients with subjective tinnitus. METHODS 100 patients with first complain of subjective tinnitus were studied with State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI) to evaluate the degree of anxiety, the findings were compared with that of 100 healthy volunteers.RESULTS The score of anxiety was significantly higher in the patients with subjective tinnitus than that of healthy volunteers(P<0.05). CONCLUSION There is a higher degree of anxiety in subjectve tinnitus patients.lt may be an important influencial factors for tinnitus. Psychological counseling should be regarded as routine treatment to cut the vicious circle between tinnitus and psychological problems.
关键词
耳鸣/焦虑/调查Key words
Tinnitus/Anxiety/Data Collection引用本文复制引用
出版年
2006