中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :18-21.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2024.01.004

年龄对突发性聋治疗效果的影响

The influence of age on the recovery of sudden sensorineural hearing loss

苗旭涛 辛忠海 燕春 崔卫新 林静 彭本刚
中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :18-21.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2024.01.004

年龄对突发性聋治疗效果的影响

The influence of age on the recovery of sudden sensorineural hearing loss

苗旭涛 1辛忠海 2燕春 3崔卫新 3林静 3彭本刚4
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京和睦家医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京 100016;北京积水潭医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京 102208
  • 2. 中国中医科学院望京医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京 100102
  • 3. 北京和睦家医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京 100016
  • 4. 北京积水潭医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京 102208
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摘要

目的 分析年龄因素对突发性聋患者恢复的影响.方法 回顾分析2010年1月~2018年6月因突发性聋接受住院治疗的患者资料,给予营养神经类药物、激素及高压氧等治疗,按照每5年1个年龄组,比较不同年龄段治疗有效率及听力改善数值.结果 本组患者共163例,以中度及以上听力下降为主,听力曲线主要为平坦型和全聋型.整体有效率为56.44%,听力平均改善21.88 dB.11个年龄组中56~60岁组病例数最多,57~66岁组患者即使采用不同治疗方法,其听力改善值和治疗有效率均低于其他年龄.结论 年龄对突发性聋恢复有影响,可能与致病因素及患者身体状态有关.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To compare the influence of age on the recovery of sudden sensorineural hearing loss.METHODS Detailed medical data of patients were reviewed.The patients were diagnosed as sudden sensorineural hearing loss from Jan 2010 to June 2018 and accepted treatments with neurotrophic drugs,steroid or hyperbaric oxygen.Age grouping was performed by every 5 years'interval.The treatment efficacy and hearing improvement were compared according to the age.RESULTS There were one hundred and sixty-three patients in this study.The majority of patients had moderate or above hearing loss,and most of the hearing curve was flat and profound type.The overall recovery rate was 56.44%,hearing gain was averaged 21.88 dB.55-60 years group had largest number of patients in the 11 age groups.Even with different treatment,the patients aged 57-66 years had the bad recovery,including the hearing gain data and total effective rate.CONCLUSION Ages has influence on the recovery of sudden sensorineural hearing loss,it maybe correlated with the etiology and patients'condition.

关键词

听觉丧失,突发性/耳聋/治疗结果/年龄因素

Key words

Hearing Loss,Sudden/Deafness/Treatment Outcome/Age Factors

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基金项目

中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(CI2021A02707)

出版年

2024
中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科
中国医疗保健国际交流促进会 北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.667
ISSN:1672-7002
参考文献量12
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