Legislation and Codification of Digital Governance:Construction Path and Practical Characteristics in Russia
As a country undergoing digital transformation,Russia has witnessed the pervasive integration of digital applications across all facets of business and public administration.This trend has not only prompted a comprehensive reorientation and transformation of Russia's extant legal theory and system but has also facilitated the development of a legal system with digital regulation at its core.Russia is currently engaged in efforts to codify the digital domain in order to align it with the evolving demands of public life and public management in the digital age.The government is pursuing the digitalization process through legal means,striving to strike a balance between safeguarding citizens'rights and interests and maintaining social order.This process entails not only the amendment and consolidation of existing legal provisions but also the establishment of legal regulation in areas not yet covered by traditional legal systems.These include data ownership,platform liability,and artificial intelligence governance.Accordingly,the codification of Russia's digital economy governance laws and the adjustment and implementation of governance measures ensure that the integration of emerging technologies can proceed in a standardized and legalized framework,thereby effectively addressing various social and management challenges arising from digitalization.Despite ongoing theoretical debate surrounding the boundaries of legislation and law enforcement,including the relationship between state control and market freedom,and the balancing of digitization with human rights protection,the codification of Russia's digital economy is an irreversible process that will continue to advance in a gradual and unwavering manner.