非常规油气2024,Vol.11Issue(2) :99-107.DOI:10.19901/j.fcgyq.2024.02.12

CO2-EOR过程中油藏储层构造封存能力的模拟

Simulation of reservoir structural storage capacity in CO2-EOR process

王璐 刘森 姬泽敏 廉黎明 田茂章 宋文枫 岳孝昆 房红旭 鲁效庆
非常规油气2024,Vol.11Issue(2) :99-107.DOI:10.19901/j.fcgyq.2024.02.12

CO2-EOR过程中油藏储层构造封存能力的模拟

Simulation of reservoir structural storage capacity in CO2-EOR process

王璐 1刘森 2姬泽敏 1廉黎明 1田茂章 1宋文枫 1岳孝昆 2房红旭 2鲁效庆2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083
  • 2. 中国石油大学(华东)材料科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266580
  • 折叠

摘要

为应对日益严峻的能源危机和温室效应,CO2提高采收率技术脱颖而出,因此CO2提高采收率后的地质封存安全性和相应的封存能力评估引起了广泛关注.借助数值模拟方法,基于吉林油田某区块油藏的实际储层条件,构建了注入CO2含量为10%~90%的9个模型,分别探究了含水饱和度为30%,50%和90%以及储层压力为10 MPa,20 MPa和30 MPa时油藏各相组分的分布规律;基于前人对封存CO2安全储存状态划分的研究,最终明确了CO2的安全封存量.结果表明:1)当含水饱和度(30%)和压力(10 MPa)一定时,增加CO2含量(10%~90%)可大幅提高CO2的有效封存体积分数(26%~93%);2)压力的提升(10~30 MPa)促进了CO2在油相中的溶解,从而略微降低了储层的封存能力(18%~7%);3)含水饱和度对储层封存CO2的能力的影响微乎其微.该研究旨在阐明不同条件下CO2的构造埋存量,为相关研究提供借鉴.

Abstract

To cope with the increasingly severe energy crisis and greenhouse effect,CO2-enhanced oil recovery(CO2-EOR)technology stands out,and the safety of the geological storage and corresponding storage capacity evaluation after enhanced oil recovery with CO2 have attracted widespread attention.Herein,nine models with the injection of CO2 content ranging from 10% to 90% were constructed based on the reservoir conditions in Jilin oilfield through numerical simulation.The distribution rules of various phase components in the reservoir were investigated under conditions of water saturation of 30%,50%,and 90% and reservoir pressures of 10 MPa,20 MPa,and 30 MPa.The safe storage capacity of CO2 was finally clarified based on the previous work on the division of the safe storage state of buried CO2.The results showed that:1)When water saturation(30%)and pressure(10 MPa)are constant,the increase of CO2 content(10%~90%)can significantly improve the effective storage volume fraction of CO2(26%~93%);2)The rise of pressure(10~30 MPa)promotes the dissolution of CO2 in the oil phase,which slightly reduces the storage capacity of the reservoir(18%~7%);3)The impact of water saturation on the storage capacity of CO2 in the reservoir is negligible.This study aims to clarify the CO2 geological storage capacity under different conditions,which can provide a reference for related research.

关键词

CO2封存/封存能力评估/含水饱和度/储层压力/CO2含量/数值模拟

Key words

CO2 storage/storage capacity assessment/water content saturation/reservoir pressure/CO2 content/numerical simulation

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基金项目

中国石油直属院所基础研究和战略储备技术研究基金(2019D-500805JT)

提高石油采收率国家重点实验室开放基金(2022-KFKT-28)

中国石油科技重大专项(2021ZZ01-05)

出版年

2024
非常规油气

非常规油气

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参考文献量41
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