非常规油气2024,Vol.11Issue(6) :84-90.DOI:10.19901/j.fcgyq.2024.06.11

渤海稠油S油田氮气吞吐提高采收率影响因素研究

Research on influencing factors of N2 huff and puff enhanced oil recovery in heavy oil reservoirs Bohai S Oilfield

刘浩洋 郑继龙 吴彬彬 赵军 胡雪 左清泉 陈平
非常规油气2024,Vol.11Issue(6) :84-90.DOI:10.19901/j.fcgyq.2024.06.11

渤海稠油S油田氮气吞吐提高采收率影响因素研究

Research on influencing factors of N2 huff and puff enhanced oil recovery in heavy oil reservoirs Bohai S Oilfield

刘浩洋 1郑继龙 2吴彬彬 1赵军 1胡雪 1左清泉 1陈平1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司,天津 300452
  • 2. 中海油能源发展股份有限公司清洁能源分公司,天津 300459
  • 折叠

摘要

为探究渤海稠油油藏氮气吞吐开发的可行性,开展了渤海S油田注气相态变化室内实验和长岩心氮气吞吐物理模拟实验,对氮气吞吐提高采收率及其影响因素进行了研究.实验结果表明:1)渤海S油田稠油注入氮气后,饱和压力迅速上升,原油膨胀因子及密度基本无变化;2)通过长岩心装置对S油田开展4个轮次吞吐实验,可提高采收率24.42%,而且产油量主要在前3个吞吐周期;3)原油黏度越低,储层渗透率越大,生产压力越低,氮气吞吐效果越好.因此,实施氮气吞吐时,可通过改善储层渗透率,制定合理的生产压力来提高吞吐效率.该认识对海上稠油油田注气吞吐开发具有重要意义.

Abstract

In order to explore the feasibility of N2 huff and puff development in the heavy oil reservoirs in Bohai S Oilfield,the gas injection phase change experiment and long core N2 huff and puff physical simulation experiment were carried out,and the enhanced oil recovery by N2 huff and puff and its influencing factors were studied.The experimental results show that:1)The saturation pressure rises rapidly,and the expansion factor and density of crude oil are unchanged after injecting N2 into the heavy oil reservoir in Bohai S Oilfield;2)The oil recovery is increased by 24.42%,and most oil is produced in the first three huff and puff cycles after four cycles of huff and puff experiments with long core device;3)The lower the crude oil viscosity,the greater the reservoir permeability and the lower the production pressure,and the better the N2 huff and puff effect.Therefore,the huff and puff efficiency can be improved by improving the reservoir permeability and making a reasonable production pressure difference when N2 huff and puff is implemented.The understanding is of great significance to the development of gas injection huff and puff in offshore heavy oil fields.

关键词

渤海稠油/氮气吞吐/相态特征/采收率/吞吐效果

Key words

Bohai heavy oil/N2 huff and puff/phase characteristics/recovery factor/huff and puff effect

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出版年

2024
非常规油气

非常规油气

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