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鄂尔多斯盆地吴起油田长7储层岩石力学特征

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吴起油田长7致密油勘探取得重大突破,23 口详探井试油获工业油流.因该地区尚未规模开发,储层改造可借鉴资料不多,尤其是储层岩石力学特征有待试验和分析.利用多 口探井的常规和密闭取心样品,通过扫描电镜、荧光薄片、铸体薄片、X射线衍射仪、岩石硬度测定仪、抗拉强度试验装置、单轴及三轴强度试验装置以及Kaiser效应声发射法等仪器和技术,开展了储层特征和岩石力学实验.结果表明:1)储层致密,呈特低孔渗特征,主要孔隙为粒间孔和长石溶孔;2)储层岩石为亲油性,储层具有较弱的速敏性和酸敏性,中等偏弱的水敏性、盐敏性及碱敏性特征;3)岩石硬度类别为硬,砂泥互层的抗拉强度大于纯砂岩抗拉强度;4)围压增大,轴向和径向压力增大,储层以水平主应力为主.实验结果对储层的储量计算、开发方案编制及体积压裂等作业具有重要参考意义.
Rock mechanics of Chang7 reservoir in Wuqi Oilfield,Ordos Basin
Significant breakthroughs have been made in the exploration of tight oil in Chang7,Wuqi Oilfield.Twenty-three detailed exploratory wells have been tested,and industrial oil flows have been obtained.The area has not yet been developed on a large scale,and there are few reference data for reservoir stimulation,especially the mechanical characteristics of reservoir rocks that need to be tested and analyzed.Conventional and sealed core samples from multiple exploratory wells were used,and instruments and techniques such as scanning electron microscopy,fluorescence thin sections,cast thin sections,X-ray diffraction,rock hardness tester,tensile strength testing device,uniaxial and triaxial strength testing device,and Kaiser effect acoustic emission method were employed to conduct reservoir characteristics and rock mechanics experiments.The results showed that:1)The reservoir with low porosity and permeability is tight;most pores are intergranular and dissolved feldspar pores;2)The reservoir rock is lipophilic,with weak rate and acid sensitivity,and medium-weak water,salinity,and alkali sensitivity;3)The rock hardness category is hard,and the tensile strength of the interbed of sandstone and mudstone is greater than that of sandstone;4)The axial and radial pressures increase as the confining pressure increases,and the reservoir is dominated by horizontal principal stress.The experimental results have important reference significance for reservoir reserve calculation,development plan preparation,and volume fracturing.

Wuqi OilfieldChang7reservoir characteristicsrock mechanics

齐宏鹏、高攀明

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延长油田股份有限公司吴起采油厂,陕西延安 716000

吴起油田 长7 储层特征 岩石力学

2024

非常规油气

非常规油气

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(6)