首页|基于AHP-熵权TOPSIS法的绿色商业建筑使用效果评估研究

基于AHP-熵权TOPSIS法的绿色商业建筑使用效果评估研究

Application Effect Evaluation of Green Commercial Buildings based on Analytic Hierarchy Process and Entropy Weight-TOPSIS Methods

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近年来我国绿色建筑正逐步向高质量发展的阶段迈进,但运营阶段作为绿色建筑全生命周期中的重要一环却被忽视,绿色建筑的实际运行效果也不被人们所感知,因此亟需一套合理且具有针对性的绿色建筑运营评价体系来判定绿色建筑的运行效果情况,以促进绿色建筑的高质量发展.结合使用后评价方法的对比分析,选用AHP层次分析法和熵权-TOPSIS法构建一套适用于绿色商业建筑的使用效果评估模型,并选取5个湖南省绿色商业建筑进行案例调研,从指标体系筛选、不可感知度调查、权重计算和综合测评结果等方面进行比较分析,根据商业建筑运行中的关键影响要素,从绿色商业建筑设计改进策略、绿色技术应用优化、绿色建筑评价标准优化3个方面提出建议.
In recent years,the green building in China is gradually moving towards the stage of high quality development,but as an important part of the whole life cycle of green buildings,the operation stage has been neglected,and the actual operational effects of green buildings are not known.Therefore,a set of reasonable and targeted green building post-operation evaluation system is urgently needed to determine the operation effect of green building,which can promote the high-quality development of green building.Combined with the comparative analysis of POE evaluation methods,analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight-TOPSIS methods are selected to construct a set of application effect evaluation model to suitable green commercial buildings.Five green commercial buildings in Hunan province are selected for case study.The index system screening,imperceptibility survey,weight calculation and comprehensive evaluation results are compared and analyzed.And according to the key influencing factors in the operation of commercial buildings,suggestions are proposed from three aspects:design improvement strategy,optimization of green technology application and optimization of evaluation criteria of green commercial buildings.

green commercial buildingpost occupancy evaluationanalytic hierarchy processentropy weight-TOPSIS

周可、徐峰

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岳阳市不动产登记中心,湖南 岳阳 414300

湖南大学建筑与规划学院,长沙 410012

绿色商业建筑 使用后评价 层次分析法 熵权-TOPSIS法

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目

Z201967442773

2024

建筑节能(中英文)
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

建筑节能(中英文)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.695
ISSN:2096-9422
年,卷(期):2024.52(1)
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