The LM algorithm is used to improve the BP neural network to enhance the convergence speed of the model,reduce the number of iterations.The LM-BP neural network is used to train and test samples of air-conditioning energy consumption simulation data in summer and winter respectively to construct a time-by-time air-conditioning energy consumption prediction model for office buildings.The results show that the MAPE error between the predicted value and the simulated value is 5.74%on average in summer model,and 5%in winter model,both of which are within 10%,which indicates the feasibility of using LM-BP neural network in predicting building air conditioning energy consumption.The model is verified on the basis of the actual air-conditioning energy consumption data of an office building in Chengdu area.The average relative error between the predicted value and the actual value is 6.6%,indicating that the established energy consumption prediction model can meet the needs of practical projects,and the accurate electricity prediction data can provide scientific decision-making basis for the actual electricity market transactions of office buildings.
关键词
空调能耗/LM算法/神经网络/办公建筑
Key words
air-conditioning energy consumption/LM algorithm/neural network/office building