首页|基于专利分析的建筑碳中和技术发展评估:现状、热点及趋势

基于专利分析的建筑碳中和技术发展评估:现状、热点及趋势

Assessing the Progress of Building Carbon-Neutral Technologies through Patent Analysis:Current States,Focusing Areas,and Future Trends

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建筑业碳减排是实现"双碳"目标的重要途径,而技术创新是促进建筑业低碳转型的关键.通过对建筑碳中和技术进行专利分析,评估建筑碳中和技术的现状、热点和趋势.研究发现,近年来建筑碳中和技术专利授权大幅增加,表明技术创新取得了较大进步;但目前仍存在一些挑战,如区域创新发展不平衡、专利创新价值不足等.研究结果还表明,可再生能源利用、建筑电气化提升等相关技术是创新发展的重点领域,而建筑碳中和技术未来发展更加注重可持续性,智能化、绿色化将成为技术主流.未来建筑碳中和技术发展将更注重技术、产业与市场的交叉融合,以推动全行业模式变革.研究结果可为建筑行业的碳中和推进及促进技术创新的政策制定提供参考.
Reducing carbon emissions in the building industry is a crucial pathway towards achieving the"Dual-Carbon Goals"(realizing carbon peak before 2030 and carbon neutrality before 2060)in China.Technological innovation is a vital factor in promoting low-carbon transformation in the building industry.This paper assesses the development of building carbon neutral technologies by analyzing the patents of relevant technologies and discusses the focusing areas and future trends.The study reveals that the number of granted patents related to building carbon-neutral technologies has increased significantly in recent years,indicating that technological innovation has made considerable progress.Nonetheless,there are still some challenges such as the unbalanced development of regional innovation and the insufficient value of patent innovation.The results of the study also indicate that the use of renewable energy in buildings and improvement of building electrification are the key areas of innovation and development.In the future,the development of carbon-neutral technologies in buildings will focus more on sustainability,intelligence,and greening,which will become the mainstream.Concurrently,the prospective evolution of carbon-neutral building technology will prioritize the intermingling of technology,industry,and market with the objective of facilitating the transformation of the entire industry pattern.The insights in this paper can serve as a foundation for the advancement of carbon neutrality in the construction industry and the policymaking for stimulating technological innovation.

carbon-neutralitybuilding technologypatent analysis

谢宗杰、潘毅夫、李凯健、令狐敏捷

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重庆大学管理科学与房地产学院,重庆 400044

香港大学城市规划与设计系,香港 999077

重庆京东方显示技术有限公司,重庆 400700

碳中和 建筑技术 专利分析

重庆市社会科学规划项目国家自然科学基金

2023NDYB8472371041

2024

建筑节能(中英文)
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

建筑节能(中英文)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.695
ISSN:2096-9422
年,卷(期):2024.52(5)
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