Taking the laboratory building of the China University of Petroleum(Guzhenkou Campus)as an example,the size of the vertically decorative component of the facade of the laboratory is set as a variable based on the physics laboratory of the campus as the basic model.Relevant specifications and actual engineering requirements are combined to set boundary conditions.The orthogonal experimental design method is adopted to design the experiment,with daylight factor and spatial natural daylight percentage as the main indoor lighting evaluation indicators.The basic experimental model is built using the 3D modeling software Rhino,using Grasshopper+Ladybug Tools to set variables and quantitatively simulate the indoor light environment of the laboratory,the optimization results improve the lighting environment of university laboratories.The research methods and ideas can help improve the quality of implementation of building projects,and provide reference for the design of university buildings under the goal of carbon neutrality.
university laboratorynatural indoor lightingspatial daylight autonomy(sDA)daylight factor(DF)average illuminance(Eav)